国际石油经济2025，Vol.33Issue(3)：39-51,13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-7298.2025.03.006
碳市场发展对中国天然气中下游企业的影响及对策建议
Impact of carbon market development on China's gas midstream and downstream enterprises and countermeasure suggestions
黄晓光 1周淑慧 2赵延芳 1王献军 1付川 2韩翠莲3
作者信息
- 1. 中国石油天然气销售公司
- 2. 中国石油规划总院
- 3. 天津排放权交易所有限公司
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Rooted in property rights theory and environmental externality internalization,China's carbon market integrates quota allocation and trading mechanisms to harmonize mandatory compliance and voluntary carbon markets.From the perspective of global carbon market development and China's carbon market operation effects,the carbon market achieves the significant effects on guiding enterprises to reduce carbon emission.At present,China's compliance carbon market focuses the direct emission oversight,accelerating low-carbon consumption and the voluntary market promotes green innovation.For midstream/downstream natural gas enterprises(MDEs),inclusion in the carbon market remains unlikely due to their energy consumption profiles.Nevertheless,market dynamics will drive short-term energy efficiency gains,medium-term gas demand growth,long-term consumption decline,and infrastructure pivots to multi-functional utilization.To better align with the"dual carbon goals",MDEs should strengthen carbon asset management and emission controls with emphasis on methane monitoring,build carbon market capacity,actively offer clean and low carbon energy,guide and optimize gas utilization,and facilitate cross-sector joint innovation and business layout optimization.关键词
碳市场/碳信用/天然气/中下游/影响/对策Key words
carbon market/carbon credit/natural gas/midstream and downstream/impact/countermeasure分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
黄晓光,周淑慧,赵延芳,王献军,付川,韩翠莲..碳市场发展对中国天然气中下游企业的影响及对策建议[J].国际石油经济,2025,33(3):39-51,13.
