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药食同源植物中的生物碱抗肿瘤的研究进展

马小迪 王婧欢 聂宏 孙丹 陈着 何瑞瑞 董晓红

湖南中医药大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(3):569-576,8.
湖南中医药大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(3):569-576,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2025.03.029

药食同源植物中的生物碱抗肿瘤的研究进展

Research progress on the anti-tumor effects of alkaloids in medicinal and edible homologous plants

马小迪 1王婧欢 1聂宏 2孙丹 1陈着 2何瑞瑞 3董晓红1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江中医药大学佳木斯学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154007
  • 2. 黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040
  • 3. 陕西省中医医院,陕西 西安 710003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Alkaloids,a class of natural organic compounds widely present in various Chinese medicinal herbs,possess complex structures,diverse types,and rich bioactive substances.They can effectively inhibit tumor growth and improve patients'quality of life,and can be used to treat chronic diseases including tumors.However,their specific anti-tumor mechanisms remain unclear.In recent years,multi-omics research technologies and analytical methods,such as genomics,transcriptomics,and metabolomics,have continuously developed and improved,providing a new cognitive path for the anti-tumor research of alkaloids in medicinal and edible homologous plants.By systematically summarizing and analyzing the anti-tumor mechanisms of alkaloids from these plants using these technologies,it is conducive to revealing the relationship between alkaloids in medicinal and edible homologous plants and the pathological processes of malignant tumors,thereby guiding the development of functional foods targeting tumor and their complications.This approach helps promote the integration and innovation of Chinese medicine and modern medicine in the fields of systems science and life omics,and also provides ideas and references for anti-tumor treatment.Based on this,this study elucidates the multi-omics integrated mechanisms of alkaloids in medicinal and edible homologous plants in anti-tumor effects,providing theoretical support for the optimization of prevention and treatment strategies for malignant tumors.

关键词

药食同源/抗肿瘤/生物碱/多组学/文献计量

Key words

medicinal and edible homology/anti-tumor/alkaloid/multi-omics/literature measurement

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

马小迪,王婧欢,聂宏,孙丹,陈着,何瑞瑞,董晓红..药食同源植物中的生物碱抗肿瘤的研究进展[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2025,45(3):569-576,8.

基金项目

黑龙江省教育科学规划课题项目(2024GJB1424175) (2024GJB1424175)

黑龙江省中医药科研课题项目(ZHY2022-134) (ZHY2022-134)

黑龙江中医药大学研究生创新科研项目(2024yjscx025). (2024yjscx025)

湖南中医药大学学报

1674-070X

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