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低磷胁迫对8个青稞品种苗期关键农艺性状的影响

安立昆 王子傲 崔永梅 白羿雄 海琪 娘毛吉 吴昆仑

湖南农业科学Issue(2):1-6,6.
湖南农业科学Issue(2):1-6,6.DOI:10.16498/j.cnki.hnnykx.2025.002.001

低磷胁迫对8个青稞品种苗期关键农艺性状的影响

Low Phosphorus Stress Affects Key Agronomic Traits in Seedlings of 8 Hulless Barley Varieties

安立昆 1王子傲 2崔永梅 1白羿雄 1海琪 3娘毛吉 4吴昆仑3

作者信息

  • 1. 青海大学农林科学院,青藏高原种质资源研究与利用实验室,青海省青稞遗传育种重点实验室,国家麦类改良中心青海青稞分中心,青海 西宁 810016
  • 2. 青海大学农林科学院,青藏高原种质资源研究与利用实验室,青海省青稞遗传育种重点实验室,国家麦类改良中心青海青稞分中心,青海 西宁 810016||青海大学农牧学院,青海 西宁 810016
  • 3. 青海大学农牧学院,青海 西宁 810016
  • 4. 青海大学生态环境工程学院,青海 西宁 810016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To reveal the agronomic traits of hulless barley seedlings under low phosphorus stress,we measured the agronomic traits of seedlings in hydroponic culture and under low phosphorus for 8 hulless barely varieties.Furthermore,each hulless barely variety was evaluated for its tolerance to low phosphorus.The results showed that under low phosphorus stress,all hulless barley varieties showcased significant decreases in plant height,root length,plant fresh weight,plant dry weight,root fresh weight,and root dry weight compared with those of the same hulless barley varieties under normal culture conditions,while the root-to-shoot ratio demonstrated no significant difference between normal culture conditions and low phosphorus stress.A comprehensive analysis of agronomic traits under different cultivation conditions revealed that root dry weight,plant height,and plant fresh weight could be used as crucial indicators to evaluate the low phosphorus tolerance.Among them,root dry weight was the most important agronomic trait for screening hulless barley varieties with low phosphorus tolerance.The subordinate function analysis showed that the low phosphorus tolerance of the eight varieties of hulless barley followed the trend of'Purple Kangqing'>'Huangqing 1'>'Dulihuang'>'Kunlun 14'>'Himalaya 22'>'Luolongzong'>'Tewu'>'Mozhu hulless barely'.

关键词

青稞/低磷胁迫/苗期/农艺性状

Key words

hulless barely/low phosphorus stress/seedling stage/agronomic traits

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

安立昆,王子傲,崔永梅,白羿雄,海琪,娘毛吉,吴昆仑..低磷胁迫对8个青稞品种苗期关键农艺性状的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2025,(2):1-6,6.

基金项目

青海省创新平台建设专项-青海省青稞遗传与重点实验室(2023-1_5) (2023-1_5)

湖南农业科学

1006-060X

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