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老年认知障碍患者安全护理的研究进展

周滢 余小萍 朱圆 王琳 周燕 张娴 邱梅 姚红英 王刚

神经病学与神经康复学杂志2025,Vol.21Issue(1):17-25,9.
神经病学与神经康复学杂志2025,Vol.21Issue(1):17-25,9.DOI:10.12022/jnnr.2024-0306

老年认知障碍患者安全护理的研究进展

Research progress on safety care for elderly patients with cognitive impairment

周滢 1余小萍 2朱圆 3王琳 1周燕 4张娴 5邱梅 6姚红英 6王刚4

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学护理学院,上海 200025
  • 2. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院老年病科,上海 200025
  • 3. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院护理部,上海 200025
  • 4. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院神经内科,上海 200127
  • 5. 上海市徐汇区漕河泾街道社区卫生服务中心护理部,上海 200235
  • 6. 上海市金山区众仁老年护理医院护理部,上海 201501
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Elderly patients with cognitive impairment face a series of safety incidents,which not only affect their quality of life,but also pose potential risks to their families and society.Current research primarily focuses on safety issues in medical settings,such as falls,choking,wandering,medication safety,and violent behaviors,while there is relatively less attention given to risks associated with household fires,abuse,property safety,and driving safety.The assessment of safety incidents mainly relies on subjective evaluation tools,while objective assessment tools still need further development.There is insufficient evidence for nursing interventions targeting different degrees or settings of cognitive impairment.This paper reviews the research progress on the incidence rate,influencing factors,subjective and objective evaluation tools,and evidence-based nursing measures of the safety incidents,in order to provide guidance for medical providers to carry out safety management of elderly patients with cognitive impairment and continuously improve the management of safety care.

关键词

认知障碍/痴呆/老年人/安全护理

Key words

Cognitive Impairment/Dementia/The aged/Safety care

引用本文复制引用

周滢,余小萍,朱圆,王琳,周燕,张娴,邱梅,姚红英,王刚..老年认知障碍患者安全护理的研究进展[J].神经病学与神经康复学杂志,2025,21(1):17-25,9.

神经病学与神经康复学杂志

1672-7061

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