| 注册
首页|期刊导航|神经病学与神经康复学杂志|精神障碍临床精准诊断的难点与思考

精神障碍临床精准诊断的难点与思考

刘登堂

神经病学与神经康复学杂志2025,Vol.21Issue(1):55-58,4.
神经病学与神经康复学杂志2025,Vol.21Issue(1):55-58,4.DOI:10.12022/jnnr.2024-0293

精神障碍临床精准诊断的难点与思考

Challenges and reflections on precise clinical diagnosis of mental disorders

刘登堂1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心精神科,上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The diagnosis of mental disorders relies predominantly on a symptom-based descriptive diagnostic system currently,lacking reliable biomarkers and golden standards.The diagnostic method restricts the accuracy of disease diagnosis to a large extent.Traditional psychiatric diagnosis is based on medical history and mental examination.The difficulties in diagnosis include subjective judgment on disorders,lacking of multi-dimensional perspectives,and deficits in the diagnostic holism.During the psychiatric diagnosis,we should integrate syndrome clusters features,functional impairment,and illness background;We can utilize the auxiliary examinations to enhance diagnostic accuracy.Based on the efforts above,it can promote comprehensive advancements in psychiatric diagnosis,treatment,and clinical research.

关键词

精准诊断/症状识别/生物标志物/多维度视角/整体观

Key words

Precise diagnosis/Symptom identification/Biomarker/Multi-dimensional perspective/Integral view

引用本文复制引用

刘登堂..精神障碍临床精准诊断的难点与思考[J].神经病学与神经康复学杂志,2025,21(1):55-58,4.

神经病学与神经康复学杂志

1672-7061

访问量0
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文