生态学杂志2025,Vol.44Issue(3):705-712,8.DOI:10.13292/j.1000-4890.202503.027
福建省尤溪水松-江南桤木群落主要物种生态位特征及种间联结性
Niche characteristics and interspecific associations of main species in Glyptostrobus pensilis-Alnus trabeculo-sa community in Youxi County,Fujian Province
摘要
Abstract
We explored the niche characteristics and interspecific associations of main species in Glyptostrobus pen-silis-Alnus trabeculosa community in Dongshan Village,Youxi County,Fujian Province.The abundance of plant species was investigated by adjacent lattice survey method.The results showed that the importance value(61.03%)and niche breadth(7.28)of A.trabeculosa were the largest in the tree layer,followed by G.pensilis(33.18%,4.87).In the shrub layer,the importance value(41.16%)and niche breadth(10.31)of A.trabeculosa were the highest,followed by Hydrangea paniculata(25.51%,6.24).Osmundastrum cinnamomeum and Mosla cavaleriei were dominant species in herb layer.In the tree layer,the niche overlap value of A.trabeculosa and G.pensilis was greater than 0.5,demonstrating a competitive relationship.In the shrub and herb layers,species pairs with niche overlap values greater than 0.5 accounted for 19.70%and 16.34%respectively,indicating interspecific competition.The overall association of tree layer(0.62)and shrub layer(0.68)showed a non-significant negative association.The herb layer(0.46)showed a significant positive association.The community was in an unstable succession stage.There was a significant negative correlation(-0.95)and strong competition between A.trabeculosa and G.pensilis.There was no seedling regeneration of G.pensilis in the shrub layer.The expansion of A.trabeculosa affected the growth of G.pensilis.Our results can provide a reference for the protection of G.pensilis and the maintenance of community stability.关键词
水松/江南桤木/重要值/生态位/种间联结Key words
Glyptostrobus pensilis/Alnus trabeculosa/importance value/niche/interspecific association引用本文复制引用
陶磊,黄雍容,蔡德淡,罗素珍,肖祥希,张岚棋,黄云鹏..福建省尤溪水松-江南桤木群落主要物种生态位特征及种间联结性[J].生态学杂志,2025,44(3):705-712,8.基金项目
福建省林业科研项目(闽林科便函[2023]26号)和中央财政国家重点保护野生植物项目(财资环[2023]115号)资助. (闽林科便函[2023]26号)