摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of individualized nutrition guidance on children's growth and development and nutrition level.Methods A total of 140 children who underwent physical examination and received health care in Department of Pediatrics,Taishan People's Hospital from January to June 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into two groups by the random number table method.The control group(70 cases)received routine nutrition guidance,and the observation group(70 cases)received individualized nutrition guidance.The growth and development indexes,nutritional indexes,immune function indexes and nutritional diseases were compared between the two groups.Results The increase of height,weight and chest circumference in the observation group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the hemoglobin,iron and zinc levels in both groups were higher than those before intervention,and the hemoglobin,iron and zinc levels in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After one year follow-up,the incidence of obesity and malnutrition in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized nutrition guidance is not only beneficial to children's growth and development,but also can improve the nutritional state of the body and reduce the occurrence of nutritional diseases such as obesity or malnutrition,which is worth promoting.关键词
个体化营养指导/儿童/营养状态/生长发育Key words
Individualized nutritional guidance/Children/Nutritional status/Growth and development分类
医药卫生
