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基于改进PID和扩张状态观测器的温度控制算法

吴敏 刘莎 翟力欣 田光兆

现代电子技术2025,Vol.48Issue(7):112-118,7.
现代电子技术2025,Vol.48Issue(7):112-118,7.DOI:10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2025.07.016

基于改进PID和扩张状态观测器的温度控制算法

Temperature control algorithm based on improved PID and ESO

吴敏 1刘莎 1翟力欣 2田光兆3

作者信息

  • 1. 金陵科技学院 机电工程学院,江苏 南京 211169
  • 2. 金陵科技学院 智能科学与控制工程学院,江苏 南京 211169
  • 3. 南京农业大学 工学院,江苏 南京 210095
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A temperature control algorithm based on improved PID and extended state observer(ESO)is proposed to reduce temperature control time and errors in the traditional temperature control systems.Firstly,a PID parameter self-adjusting temperature control model combining BP neural network is established,and the input layer of the BP neural network is improved,so that more prior information can be added into the input vector for the training of the BP neural network and reduce system uncertainty.Secondly,the system disturbances are estimated by adding a state observer,compensation is carried out according to the disturbances of the control system,and the effectiveness of the method is verified in simulation experiments.Finally,according to the results of the simulation experiments,the rise time of the system is reduced by 19.7%,its overshoot is reduced by 81.7%,its adjustment time is reduced by 41.7%,and its static error is reduced by 73.0%in comparison with those of the algorithms mentioned in the reference literature.

关键词

BP神经网络/PID控制/扩张状态观测器/温度控制/参数自调整/系统扰动

Key words

BP neural network/PID control/ESO/temperature control/parameter self-adjusting/system disturbance

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

吴敏,刘莎,翟力欣,田光兆..基于改进PID和扩张状态观测器的温度控制算法[J].现代电子技术,2025,48(7):112-118,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52206013) (52206013)

江苏省产学研合作项目(BY20231496) (BY20231496)

常州市第十批科技计划项目(国际科技合作/港澳台科技合作)(CZ20220010) (国际科技合作/港澳台科技合作)

现代电子技术

OA北大核心

1004-373X

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