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普通烟草NtWRKY40基因克隆及其抗旱功能

耿少武 李晓燕 周贵贤 贺丽 刘正杰 柴云霞 丁以纾 林云红 布云虹 王磊 熊茜 艾可彪 孙嘉贤

烟草科技2025,Vol.58Issue(3):60-69,10.
烟草科技2025,Vol.58Issue(3):60-69,10.

普通烟草NtWRKY40基因克隆及其抗旱功能

Cloning of NtWRKY40 gene in Nicotiana tabacum and analysis of its drought resistance functions

耿少武 1李晓燕 1周贵贤 1贺丽 1刘正杰 2柴云霞 1丁以纾 1林云红 1布云虹 1王磊 1熊茜 1艾可彪 1孙嘉贤1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省烟草公司楚雄州公司,云南省楚雄彝族自治州楚雄开发区永安路347号 675099
  • 2. 云南农业大学农学与生物技术学院,昆明市盘龙区沣源路452号 650201
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The NtWRKY40 gene encoding a WRKY transcription factor was cloned from tobacco cv.K326 and the gene was subcellularly mapped and overexpressed in tobacco.By comparing the drought resistance of transgenic and control(wild-type)plants,the physiological indexes of drought resistance and the expression of drought stress response genes were determined,and the drought resistance function of the NtWRKY40 gene was analyzed.The results showed that the coding sequence(CDS)of the tobacco NtWRKY40 gene was 777 bp in length,encoding 258 amino acids.Subcellular localization showed that the gene was mainly expressed in the nucleus.Compared with the control plants,the overexpressed transgenic plants of the NtWRKY40 gene exhibited significantly higher drought resistance,the free proline(Pro)content and the superoxide dismutase(SOD)and peroxidase(POD)activities in the transgenic plants were higher,while the malondialdehyde(MDA)content was lower;and the expression levels of NtSOD,NtAPX,NtP5CS and NtNCED1 in transgenic plants were significantly higher under polyethylene glycol(PEG)-simulated drought stress.This study provided preliminary evidence that the NtWRKY40 gene in tobacco could effectively improve drought resistance and provides a research basis for the application of this gene in plant stress resistance genetic engineering.

关键词

普通烟草/NtWRKY40基因/亚细胞定位/干旱胁迫

Key words

Nicotiana tabacum/NtWRKY40 gene/Subcellular localization/Drought stress

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

耿少武,李晓燕,周贵贤,贺丽,刘正杰,柴云霞,丁以纾,林云红,布云虹,王磊,熊茜,艾可彪,孙嘉贤..普通烟草NtWRKY40基因克隆及其抗旱功能[J].烟草科技,2025,58(3):60-69,10.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司云南省公司科技重大项目"楚雄K326植烟土壤精准管理及烟叶品质调控关键技术研究"(2023530000241019). (2023530000241019)

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