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乳液模板法制备相变泡沫材料及其储热性能增强研究

邓静倩 孔鹏 侯丹丹

中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(3):19-24,6.
中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(3):19-24,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.03.004

乳液模板法制备相变泡沫材料及其储热性能增强研究

Fabrication of foamy phase change materials with enhanced thermal performance by emulsion-templating method

邓静倩 1孔鹏 2侯丹丹1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化,北京化工研究院,中石化医用卫生材料研究与应用重点实验室,北京 100013
  • 2. 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polystyrene/paraffin phase-change composite foam(EPSPW)was prepared through encapsulating paraffin into the pores of the foam using an emulsion-templating method.SEM observation indicated that the porosity of EPSPW ranged from 85 to 92 vol%and the pore size ranged from 3.5 to 10 μm with a narrow distribution.When the paraffin con-tent was 30 wt%,EPSPW exhibited excellent shape stability without any leakage of paraffin,and its loading of paraffin was 33 times as great as its own mass.The leaching test results indicated that the mass loss rate of the sample was only 3 wt%at temperatures above the melting point of paraffin.EPSPW presented a melting enthalpy of 32 J/g,which was much higher than that of directly foamed phase-change foam materials(mostly around 15~20 J/g).In addition,EP-SPW exhibited good cycle stability over 50 heating/cooling cycles.

关键词

泡沫相变材料/乳液模板/石蜡/热性能

Key words

foamy phase change material/emulsion template/paraffin wax/thermal performance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

邓静倩,孔鹏,侯丹丹..乳液模板法制备相变泡沫材料及其储热性能增强研究[J].中国塑料,2025,39(3):19-24,6.

中国塑料

OA北大核心

1001-9278

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