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不对中-碰摩耦合转子非线性振动机理研究

丘学文 南国防 李姚 姚夏

噪声与振动控制2025,Vol.45Issue(2):14-20,7.
噪声与振动控制2025,Vol.45Issue(2):14-20,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2025.02.003

不对中-碰摩耦合转子非线性振动机理研究

Nonlinear Vibration Mechanism of Misalignment-rub Impact Coupling Fault in Rotor Systems

丘学文 1南国防 1李姚 1姚夏1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,上海 200093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A dynamic model of the imbalance-misalignment-rub impact coupling rotor system supported by a 6-DOF rolling bearing was established.Its governing equation was derived and solved by the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method.The mechanism of the influence of misalignment and eccentricity on the vibration response of the system was studied.The calcu-lation results indicate that when the system has no rubbing coupling fault,the amplitude of the second harmonic gradually in-creases with the increase of the misalignment,while the amplitude of the first harmonic gradually decreases with the increase of the misalignment.There is a second harmonic resonance phenomenon at about half of the critical speed position;When the rub-impact coupling fault occurs,the system will generate sub-harmonics and higher harmonics,and an increase of the amount of imbalance and misalignment will exacerbate the degree of rub-impact in the system.Based on the finite element analysis software,the transient dynamic analysis method was used to calculate the vibration response of the imbalance-mis-alignment rotor supported by the rolling bearing.The calculated results were compared with the theoretical results,and the correctness of the theoretical modeling method was verified.

关键词

振动与波/转子系统/滚动轴承/不平衡/不对中/碰摩

Key words

vibration and wave/rotor system/rolling bearing/imbalance/misalignment/rubbing

分类

机械工程

引用本文复制引用

丘学文,南国防,李姚,姚夏..不对中-碰摩耦合转子非线性振动机理研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2025,45(2):14-20,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52275118) (52275118)

噪声与振动控制

OA北大核心

1006-1355

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