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基于多孔材料支撑的复合相变材料的制备和储能机理研究进展

陈露 石玉超 杜芃婧 李嘉然 廖萍 杜娟

材料科学与工程学报2025,Vol.43Issue(1):157-168,12.
材料科学与工程学报2025,Vol.43Issue(1):157-168,12.DOI:10.14136/j.cnki.issn1673-2812.2025.01.021

基于多孔材料支撑的复合相变材料的制备和储能机理研究进展

Research Progress on the Preparation and Energy Storage Mechanism of Composite Phase Change Materials Based on Porous Materials Support

陈露 1石玉超 2杜芃婧 1李嘉然 1廖萍 1杜娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国民航大学 中欧航空工程师学院,天津 300300
  • 2. 北京机械设备研究所,北京 100076
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As emerging energy-saving materials,phase change materials are widely used in buildings,intelligent temperature control and other fields because of their high latent heat density and small volume changes.But solid-liquid phase change materials have the disadvantages of easy leakage and low thermal conductivity during application.Composite phase change materials based on porous materials support have been widely used in construction,transportation and other fields because of their characteristics of low leakage and high latent heat.In this paper,the research status of composite phase change materials based on porous materials support at home and abroad is introduced,and the preparation methods(composite phase change materials based on metal foam support,composite phase change materials based on organic porous polymer materials support and composite phase change materials based on carbon-based porous materials support)and energy storage mechanism(direct temperature control mechanism and photothermal conversion mechanism)are summarized.The development prospects of composite phase change materials based on porous material support are also prospected.

关键词

多孔材料/相变材料/制备/储能

Key words

Porous materials/Phase change materials/Preparation/Energy storage

引用本文复制引用

陈露,石玉超,杜芃婧,李嘉然,廖萍,杜娟..基于多孔材料支撑的复合相变材料的制备和储能机理研究进展[J].材料科学与工程学报,2025,43(1):157-168,12.

基金项目

中国民航大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310059147) (202310059147)

材料科学与工程学报

OA北大核心

1673-2812

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