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藏北高原土壤和植物硫含量及其与牦牛硫营养需求的关系

孙建平 阿旺 吕汪汪 刘云霞 贾跃凤 斯确多吉 汪诗平

草原与草坪2025,Vol.45Issue(1):8-14,7.
草原与草坪2025,Vol.45Issue(1):8-14,7.DOI:10.13817/j.cnki.cyycp.2025.01.002

藏北高原土壤和植物硫含量及其与牦牛硫营养需求的关系

Relationships between sulphur status of soils and plants and its requirements of ruminants in the northern Tibetan Plateau

孙建平 1阿旺 2吕汪汪 1刘云霞 3贾跃凤 3斯确多吉 1汪诗平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所青藏高原地球系统、资源环境国家重点实验室,北京 100101
  • 2. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所青藏高原地球系统、资源环境国家重点实验室,北京 100101||中国科学院大学,北京 100094
  • 3. 西藏低碳草牧科技有限公司,西藏 拉萨 850000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This study aims to assess whether the sulfur content of plants and soils of the northern Ti-betan Plateau meets the sulfur nutrition requirements for growth and production of grazing livestock.[Method]The sulphur content in the main plants,plant communities,and soils of 4 alpine steppes were investigated.The sulfur nutri-ent status of these alpine steppes was evaluated in relation to the sulfur requirements of the primary livestock specie,[Result]The mean organic sulphur content ranged from 0.01%to 0.20%in the 0~10cm soils,A strong positive correlation was found between the ratio of nitrogen-to-sulphur(N∶S)in soils and in plants,The sulfur content of 70%of the plants was lower than 0.16%,and more than 90%of the plants had an N∶S ratio greater than 14.[Con-clusion]More than 70%~90%of the plants were sulfur-deficient for grazing livestock,suggesting that sulphur defi-ciency is widespread in the northern Tibetan Plateau.This deficiency limits the production performance of livestock.Future evaluations of sulphur nutritional requirements for grazing animals are recommended.

关键词

藏北高原高寒草地/土壤/植物/硫含量/放牧家畜/硫营养需求

Key words

alpine grassland in northern Tibetan Plateau/soil/plant/sulphur content/grazing livestock/sulfur nu-trition requirements

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙建平,阿旺,吕汪汪,刘云霞,贾跃凤,斯确多吉,汪诗平..藏北高原土壤和植物硫含量及其与牦牛硫营养需求的关系[J].草原与草坪,2025,45(1):8-14,7.

基金项目

西藏自治区科技厅重点研发计划(XZ202201ZY0012N) (XZ202201ZY0012N)

西藏自治区那曲市区域科技协同创新专项"幼龄牦牛产绒性能提升技术研究与示范". ()

草原与草坪

1009-5500

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