广西植物2025，Vol.45Issue(3)：406-412,7.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202403020
关于我国植物迁地保护的思考
Thinking about the ex situ conservation of plants in China
摘要
Abstract
With the intensification of human activities and global climate change,biological species loss has being rapidly accelerated.Ex situ conservation of plants is a crucial approach for preserving plant diversity and will play a central role in the establishment of the National Botanical Garden System of China.However,issues regarding the concept and range of the ex situ conservation of plants,and rare and endangered plants,as well as the goals for the ex situ conservation of plants in China,are still under discussions.Thus,the concept of the ex situ conservation of plants,the scope of the China's rare and endangered plants,the relationships between the threatened plants in Red List of China's Biodiversity—Volume of Higher Plants(2020),the National Key Protected Wild Plants of China and the Plant Species with Extremely Small Populations(PSESP),as well as the missons and targets for China's ex situ conservation of plants have been discussed in this paper.In addition,the issues related to China's ex situ conservation of plants are examined and also the specific suggestions are proposed,including the effectiveness of ex situ conservation of plants,the documentation of plant collection,introduction and conservation information,as well as the development and management of National Botanical Gardens of China.This review provides a theoretical basis for the ex situ conservation of plants in China.关键词
珍稀濒危植物/植物多样性保护/迁地保护/保护目标/问题与建议Key words
rare and endangered plants/preserving plant diversity/ex situ conservation/conservation targets/problems and suggestions分类
生物学引用本文复制引用
孙卫邦..关于我国植物迁地保护的思考[J].广西植物,2025,45(3):406-412,7.基金项目
第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究(2019QZKK0502)(国家重大项目) （2019QZKK0502）
国家科技基础资源调查专项(2017FY100100). （2017FY100100）
