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喷雾闪蒸制备微纳米颗粒

蔡本安 张建新 龙城君 杜乔琛 车勋建 张义迎 蔡伟华

化工学报2025,Vol.76Issue(3):1334-1345,12.
化工学报2025,Vol.76Issue(3):1334-1345,12.DOI:10.11949/0438-1157.20240811

喷雾闪蒸制备微纳米颗粒

Spray flash evaporation preparation of micro/nanoparticles

蔡本安 1张建新 1龙城君 2杜乔琛 3车勋建 1张义迎 4蔡伟华1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北电力大学能源与动力工程学院,吉林 吉林 132012
  • 2. 东北电力大学能源与动力工程学院,吉林 吉林 132012||北京京能电力股份有限公司,河北 涿州 072750
  • 3. 东北电力大学能源与动力工程学院,吉林 吉林 132012||国能准能集团有限责任公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 010300
  • 4. 西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安 710065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study presents the design and construction of an experimental device for the preparation of micro/nanoparticles through a spray flash evaporation.Solutions containing organic solutes are sprayed into a vacuum flash evaporation chamber to obtain the organic micro/nanoparticles.The experiment included an initial pressure of 3.0-4.5 MPa,an initial temperature of 130-200℃,three sets of nozzles with different diameters,and four sets of organic solutes.Using the 0.10 mm nozzle,the particle size distribution of p-toluene sulfonamide ranges from 0 to 30 μm.When the initial conditions are increased to 4.5 MPa and 170℃,the proportion of particles smaller than 6 μm can be increased to 62%and 75%,respectively.This indicates that increasing the initial conditions has a significant refinement effect on the particles.In addition,increasing the nozzle size will further increase the particle size and non-uniformity due to the suppression of flash evaporation caused by the deterioration of atomization effect.Therefore,the small diameter nozzle can produce smaller,more concentrated,and uniformly distributed micro/nanoparticles.The particle morphology and size of different organic solutes are different,but the particle size is distributed within 40 μm,indicating that this experimental device has a certain universality.

关键词

喷雾闪蒸/有机溶质/制备/微纳米颗粒/粒子形成/粒度分布

Key words

spray flash evaporation/organic solutes/preparation/micro/nanoparticles/particle formation/particle size distribution

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

蔡本安,张建新,龙城君,杜乔琛,车勋建,张义迎,蔡伟华..喷雾闪蒸制备微纳米颗粒[J].化工学报,2025,76(3):1334-1345,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52206194) (52206194)

吉林省自然科学基金项目(20230101342JC) (20230101342JC)

化工学报

OA北大核心

0438-1157

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