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3D打印技术在固体推进剂装药制造中的应用与展望

宋仕雄 任全彬 王嘉炜 庞爱民 唐敏

含能材料2025,Vol.33Issue(3):304-315,12.
含能材料2025,Vol.33Issue(3):304-315,12.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2024129

3D打印技术在固体推进剂装药制造中的应用与展望

3D Printing Technology in the Manufacturing of Solid Propellant Grain:A review of Applications and Prospects

宋仕雄 1任全彬 2王嘉炜 3庞爱民 4唐敏4

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学航天学院,陕西 西安 710072
  • 2. 西北工业大学航天学院,陕西 西安 710072||航天动力技术研究院,陕西 西安 710025
  • 3. 西安航天动力技术研究所,陕西 西安 710025
  • 4. 航天动力技术研究院,陕西 西安 710025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

3D printing technology has the characteristics of customization,mold free,and flexibility,which can provide an effec-tive approach for the shaping of special structure solid propellant grains in multi-thrust or multi-pulse solid rocket motors.At present,research on 3D printing of solid propellant grain has been conducted both domestically and internationally.This article focuses on the application of typical 3D printing processes such as binder jetting,photopolymerization curing,and material ex-trusion in the formation of heterogeneous solid propellant grains with contained complex structures,gradients,and multi materi-al integration.It summarizes the key issues that exist in the 3D printing of these three types of solid propellant grains.The future research directions were prospected,and it was emphasized that the future manufacturing of heterogeneous solid propellant grains should focus on low sensitivity specialized solid propellant slurries,printing equipment for large grain forming,and insula-tion coating printing technology.

关键词

固体火箭发动机/固体推进剂/3D打印/异形异质

Key words

solid rocket motor/solid propellant/3D printing/heterogeneous

分类

武器工业

引用本文复制引用

宋仕雄,任全彬,王嘉炜,庞爱民,唐敏..3D打印技术在固体推进剂装药制造中的应用与展望[J].含能材料,2025,33(3):304-315,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助(2022YFB4603100) The National Key Research and Development Program(No.2022YFB4603100) (2022YFB4603100)

含能材料

OA北大核心

1006-9941

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