机器人外科学杂志（中英文）2025，Vol.6Issue(3)：487-492,6.DOI:10.12180/j.issn.2096-7721.2025.03.026
ERAS理念的延续护理配合平衡障碍康复机器人在下肢骨折患者中的应用
Application of ERAS-based continuing nursing care combined with the balance disorder rehabilitation robot in patients with lower extremity fractures
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS)-based continuing nursing care combined with the balance disorder rehabilitation robot in the management of lower limb fracture patients.Methods:102 lower limb fracture patients who were treated in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University from March 2020 to March 2023 were enrolled.They were randomly divided into the experimental group(n=51)and the control group(n=51)using a random number table.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the experimental group received ERAS-based continuing nursing care combined with the balance disorder rehabilitation robot intervention.Surgical indicators,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)scores,self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores,injury severity score(ISS),acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ)score,visual analog scale(VAS)at 2 h,6 h,12 h and 24 h,and complication rates were compared between the two groups.Results:The experimental group showed significantly lower intraoperative blood loss,fewer intraoperative blood transfusions,shorter fracture healing time,and reduced total hospitalization duration compared to the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,both groups showed decreased SAS,SDS,ISS,APACHE Ⅱ,and VAS scores at all postoperative timepoints compared to those before intervention(P<0.05),with the experimental group demonstrating superior reductions(P<0.05).The total incidence rate of complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:ERAS-based continuing nursing care combined with the balance disorder rehabilitation robot can significantly improve clinical outcomes in lower limb fracture patients with reduced perioperative risks,enhanced recovery,and favorable safety.关键词
加速康复外科/平衡障碍康复机器人/下肢骨折/延续护理Key words
Enhanced Recovery after Surgery/Balance Disorder Rehabilitation Robot/Lower Limb Fracture/Continuing Nursing Care分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
刘丹,曹晓菲,程媛媛,张靖..ERAS理念的延续护理配合平衡障碍康复机器人在下肢骨折患者中的应用[J].机器人外科学杂志（中英文）,2025,6(3):487-492,6.基金项目
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022SF-074)Key R&D Plan Project of Shaanxi Province(2022SF-074) （2022SF-074）
