秘书Issue(2):52-65,14.
赋能与保护:成年心智障碍者自主权与监护权的冲突与协调
Empowerment and Protection:Conflict and Reconciliation Between Autonomy and Guardianship of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities
摘要
Abstract
In the legal framework governing the guardianship of adults with intellectual disabilities,the conflict between autonomy and guardianship primarily arises from the evaluation of the individual's decision-making capacity and the corresponding handling of their rights.The"one-size-fits-all"provisions in current laws often overlook the autonomy of adults with intellectual disabilities in key areas of life such as healthcare,economic,education,and social participation.This leads to excessive intervention by guardians,resulting in an imbalance and injustice in the protection of their personal and property rights.To address this issue,legal reforms should be implemented to ensure that adults with intellectual disabilities have decision-making and participation rights.A decision-support system should be established to provide necessary assistance while maximizing their right to make autonomous choices.Furthermore,the state should intervene with appropriate public authority and develop more detailed plans for safeguarding autonomy according to different situations,thereby improving the guardianship system and ensuring more comprehensive and balanced legal protection of the rights of adults with intellectual disabilities.关键词
成年心智障碍者/自主权/监护权/法律冲突/协助决策Key words
adults with intellectual disabilities/autonomy/guardianship/conflict of laws/assisted decision-making引用本文复制引用
周洁..赋能与保护:成年心智障碍者自主权与监护权的冲突与协调[J].秘书,2025,(2):52-65,14.基金项目
重庆市社会科学规划项目"灵活就业和新就业形态劳动者权益保障研究"(2024RZ01) (2024RZ01)