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GFRP材料对微水头水车叶片结构性能的影响

陈小翠 崔煜崑 郑源 米渊

排灌机械工程学报2025,Vol.43Issue(3):308-315,8.
排灌机械工程学报2025,Vol.43Issue(3):308-315,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.23.0251

GFRP材料对微水头水车叶片结构性能的影响

Effect of GFRP material on structural performance of micro head waterwheel blades

陈小翠 1崔煜崑 2郑源 1米渊1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏南京 210098
  • 2. 上海电力设计院有限公司,上海 200025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the theory of unidirectional fluid structure coupling,the fluid pressure data,derived from simulations of the fluid pressure experienced by the blade at different rotation angles,were utilized as the boundary condition for structural analysis and subsequently incorporated into the fi-nite element analysis model for further examination.The structural design of waterwheel blades was conducted using epoxy S-glass fiber and epoxy E-glass fiber materials.The influence of different layer laying angles in the composite materials on the mechanical properties of waterwheels was explored,ai-ming to determine the optimal layering scheme.Furthermore,the structural analysis results of the com-posite blades were compared with those of blades with a solid structure.The results indicate that the ap-plication of epoxy E-glass fiber material,combined with a layer stacking scheme with a layer laying an-gle θ=15°,has the most significant improvement in the structural performance of micro head water-wheel blades.In comparison to solid steel blades under the same operating conditions,the maximum deformation of composite blades is reduced by 53.4%,thereby effectively alleviating the phenomenon of stress concentration.Additionally,the mass of composite blades is greatly reduced,achieving a weight reduction effect of 80.7%.These results provide a theoretical basis for the safe and efficient de-sign of micro head waterwheel blades.

关键词

微水头水车/叶片/玻璃纤维增强材料/复合材料/铺层角度/力学性能

Key words

micro head waterwheel/blades/glass fiber reinforced material/composite materials/layer laying angle/mechanical proper

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

陈小翠,崔煜崑,郑源,米渊..GFRP材料对微水头水车叶片结构性能的影响[J].排灌机械工程学报,2025,43(3):308-315,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52271275) (52271275)

排灌机械工程学报

OA北大核心

1674-8530

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