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碳修饰的铜催化剂实现安培级电流电化学还原CO2制C2+产物

董雪 韩布兴 孙晓甫 贾帅强 韩世涛 周达伟 姚婷 王敏 方明慧 吴海虹

物理化学学报2025,Vol.41Issue(3):77-84,8.
物理化学学报2025,Vol.41Issue(3):77-84,8.DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB202404012

碳修饰的铜催化剂实现安培级电流电化学还原CO2制C2+产物

Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to C2+Products with Ampere-Level Current on Carbon-Modified Copper Catalysts

董雪 1韩布兴 2孙晓甫 3贾帅强 1韩世涛 1周达伟 1姚婷 1王敏 1方明慧 1吴海虹1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学化学与分子工程学院,上海市绿色化学与化工过程重点实验室,上海 200062
  • 2. 华东师范大学化学与分子工程学院,上海市绿色化学与化工过程重点实验室,上海 200062||中国科学院化学研究所,北京分子科学国家实验室,中国科学院胶体、界面与化学热力学重点实验室,中国科学院分子科学卓越研究/教育中心,北京 100190
  • 3. 中国科学院化学研究所,北京分子科学国家实验室,中国科学院胶体、界面与化学热力学重点实验室,中国科学院分子科学卓越研究/教育中心,北京 100190
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摘要

Abstract

Copper-based electrocatalysts have great potential to produce high-value products in CO2 reduction reaction(CO2RR),offering a promising way to achieve negative carbon emissions.Additionally,achieving ampere-level currents is crucial for realizing the industrialization of multi-carbon(C2+)products.However,the C2+selectivity at industrial current densities remains unsatisfactory due to complex electron transport processes and inevitable side reactions.Herein,we developed a carbon-modification strategy aimed at optimizing the local environment and regulating the adsorption of intermediates at Cu active sites.Our findings demonstrated the effectiveness of Cu-Cx catalysts(where'x'denoted the atomic percentage of C in the catalysts)in facilitating CO2RR for producing C2+products.Especially,over Cu-C6%,the current density could reach to 1.25 A∙cm-2 at-0.72 V vs.RHE(versus reversible hydrogen electrode)in a flow cell,and the Faradaic efficiency(FE)of C2H4 and C2+products could reach to 54.4%and 80.2%,respectively.In situ spectral analysis and density functional theory(DFT)calculations showed that the presence of C regulated the adsorption of *CO on Cu surface,reduced the energy barrier of C―C coupling,thus promoting the production of C2+products.

关键词

CO2还原/电催化/多碳产物/绿色化学/安培电流

Key words

CO2 reduction/Electrocatalysis/Multi-carbon products/Green chemistry/Ampere-level current

分类

化学

引用本文复制引用

董雪,韩布兴,孙晓甫,贾帅强,韩世涛,周达伟,姚婷,王敏,方明慧,吴海虹..碳修饰的铜催化剂实现安培级电流电化学还原CO2制C2+产物[J].物理化学学报,2025,41(3):77-84,8.

基金项目

The work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFA1507901,2020YFA0710201)and National Natural Science Foundation of China(22293015,22121002). 国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFA1507901,2020YFA0710201)和国家自然科学基金项目(22293015,22121002)资助 (2023YFA1507901,2020YFA0710201)

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