现代医药卫生2025，Vol.41Issue(3)：694-697,702,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2025.03.026
路径化健康教育在新生儿家庭病房中的应用研究
Research on the application of health education pathway in neonatal home wards
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of health education pathway in neonatal home wards.Methods A total of 79 newborn families hospitalized in the neonatal home ward from November 2022 to February 2024 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into the research group(39 cases)and the control group(40 cases)by random number table method.The control group received rou-tine medical care,while the research group received health education pathway based on routine medical care.The psychological status of family members(self-rating anxiety Scale,self-rating depression scale score),nursing knowledge awareness rate,family satisfaction rate,physical development and re-hospitalization rate of children 1 month after discharge were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of SAS(44.52±3.65)points and SDS(50.24±3.12)points in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group[(49.24±3.86)points,(52.16±3.69)points].The total awareness rate of nursing knowl-edge[92.31%(36/39)]and the total satisfaction of family members 94.87%(37/39)in the control group were significantly higher than those in the control group[75.00%(30/40),72.50%(29/40)].One month af-ter discharge,the length(61.12±2.50)cm,weight(4.78±0.78)kg and head circumference(39.85±1.46)cm of the children in the control group were significantly better than those in the control group[(59.98±2.12)cm,(4.35±0.67)kg,(37.78±1.32)cm].The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in re-hospitalization rate between the two groups[2.56%(1/39)vs.12.50%(5/40),P>0.05].Conclusion The application of health education pathway in neonatal family wards can alleviate the psychological status of the family members of newborns,improve their awareness rate of nursing knowledge and satisfaction,and promote the physical development of children.关键词
家庭病房/路径化健康教育/心理状况Key words
Family ward/Health education pathway/Psychological condition分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
余静,熊秋兰,刘露,李华..路径化健康教育在新生儿家庭病房中的应用研究[J].现代医药卫生,2025,41(3):694-697,702,5.基金项目
江西省卫生健康委员会科技计划项目(202311053). （202311053）
