摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application effect of the combined grading model of preventive treatment of diseases in traditional Chinese medicine in the health management of diabetes patients with hy-pertension in the community.Methods According to the random number table method,a total of 80 patients with diabetes combined with hypertension admitted to our community from May 2022 to May 2023 were se-lected and divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=40).The control group received rou-tine health management intervention,while the observation group received intervention based on the theory of preventive treatment of diseases in traditional Chinese medicine combined with a graded model.Two groups were intervened for 6 months.Blood glucose changes,blood pressure changes,self-health management ability,quality of life,complication rate and hospitalization rate were compared between the two groups.Results Af-ter intervention,the fasting blood glucose in observation group was(6.04±0.75)mmol/L,the glycosylated hemoglobin was(5.83±0.75)%,and the blood glucose 2 h after meal was(7.13±0.51)mmol/L.It was low-er than the control group[(7.52±0.81)mmol/L,(7.72±0.81)%,(8.52±0.68)mmol/L],and the differ-ences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of observation group were(129.03±10.51)mm Hg and(78.04±9.15)mm Hg lower than that of control group[(135.42±10.68)mm Hg and(82.62±9.71)mm Hg],and the differences were statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).The score of self-health management ability and quality of life of observation group were higher than those in control group after intervention,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of complications and hospitalization in the observation group[5.00%(2/40),2.50%(1/40)]were lower than those in the control group[20.00%((8/40),22.50%(9/40)],and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combined grading model of preventive treatment of diseases in tradi-tional Chinese medicine in community diabetes patients with hypertension can effectively control the level of blood sugar and blood pressure of patients,promote the improvement of health management ability and quality of life of patients,effectively reduce the occurrence of complications and reduce the hospitalization rate,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.关键词
糖尿病合并高血压/中医治未病理论/分级模式/健康管理Key words
Diabetes with hypertension/Preventive treatment of diseases in traditional Chinese medi-cine/Grading mode/Health management分类
医药卫生
