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孟德尔随机化方法在医学影像学中的应用研究进展

黄可玲 华媚琦 叶瑾璇 徐正男 张振煜 王文卓 吴林玉 高晨

现代医药卫生2025,Vol.41Issue(3):753-757,5.
现代医药卫生2025,Vol.41Issue(3):753-757,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2025.03.039

孟德尔随机化方法在医学影像学中的应用研究进展

Research progress on the application of Mendelian randomization method in medical imaging

黄可玲 1华媚琦 1叶瑾璇 1徐正男 1张振煜 1王文卓 1吴林玉 1高晨1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江中医药大学附属第一医院/浙江省中医院医学影像科,浙江 杭州 310006||浙江中医药大学第一临床医学院,浙江 杭州 310053
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摘要

Abstract

Mendelian randomization(MR)is a statistical method that uses genetic variation as instru-mental variables to explore the causal relationship between exposure factors and research outcomes,which can effectively eliminate the interference of confounding factors and reverse causality.In recent years,with the de-velopment of Genome-Wide association studies and the publication of a large number of aggregated data sets,the MR method has been applied in various fields of medicine.In this paper,the principle of MR and its appli-cation in medical imaging are summarized,and the opportunities and challenges in the field of medical imaging are discussed by comparing with randomized controlled trials,in order to promote the application of MR in the field of medical imaging.

关键词

孟德尔随机化/医学影像学/单核苷酸多态性/全基因组关联研究/综述

Key words

Mendelian randomization/Medical imaging/Single nucleotide polymorphism/Ge-nome-wide association study/Review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄可玲,华媚琦,叶瑾璇,徐正男,张振煜,王文卓,吴林玉,高晨..孟德尔随机化方法在医学影像学中的应用研究进展[J].现代医药卫生,2025,41(3):753-757,5.

基金项目

浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2024KY129 ()

2024KY132 ()

2022KY230) ()

浙江中医药大学校级科研项目(2022JKJNTZ19). (2022JKJNTZ19)

现代医药卫生

1009-5519

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