新发传染病电子杂志2025，Vol.10Issue(1)：1-7,7.DOI:10.19871/j.cnki.xfcrbzz.2025.01.001
深圳市2004-2022年传染病类突发公共卫生事件风险监测与早期预警研究——基于两管理系统报告数据分析
Study on early surveillance and warning of public health emergencies of infectious diseases in Shenzhen from 2004 to 2022:Based on data analysis of two management systems
摘要
Abstract
Objective To compare the data of public health emergencies of infectious diseases reported in Shenzhen's"Public Health Emergency Reporting and Management System"and"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System"from 2004 to 2022,focus on the analysis of the early monitoring and warning effect of improving the reporting standard of"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System"on infectious disease outbreaks in Shenzhen.Method The epidemic data of infectious diseases reported in the"Public Health Emergency Reporting and Management System"and"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System"of Shenzhen City from 2004 to 2022 were collected,and comparative analysis of epidemic data between the two systems in terms of disease types,number of cases,spatiotemporal dimensions,etc.Result The number of events reported by"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System"was significantly higher than that reported by"Public Health Emergency Reporting and Management System"in Shenzhen from 2004 to 2022.Spearman correlation analysis showed that the number of reported events was positively correlated between the two systems(Rs=0.626,P＜0.01).The results of Joinpoint regression analysis showed that the ratio of reported events between the two systems showed an increasing trend with statistical significance(APC=6.10,P=0.016),"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System"showing a greater increase.Mann-Whitney U test showed that the average duration of events reported by"Public health Emergency reporting and management system"and"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System"was statistically different(Z=-2.91,P＜0.01).The average duration of each incident of the"Public health Emergency reporting and management system"was longer than that of the"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System".Conclusion Relying on the"Shenzhen Disease Control Information Management System"to improve the reporting standards of infectious disease public health emergencies is of great significance to the early warning of the"seedling"of the epidemic outbreak in Shenzhen.关键词
传染病/突发公共卫生事件/早期预警/突发公共卫生事件报告管理系统/深圳市疾病控制信息管理系统Key words
Infectious diseases/Public health emergencies/Early warning/Public health emergency reporting and management system/Shenzhen disease control information management system分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张英娈,孔东锋,吕秋莹,张振,温莹,熊华威,万佳,李媛,高世同,唐秀娟,路滟,陈志高..深圳市2004-2022年传染病类突发公共卫生事件风险监测与早期预警研究——基于两管理系统报告数据分析[J].新发传染病电子杂志,2025,10(1):1-7,7.基金项目
1.中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(2022-I2M-CoV19-006) （2022-I2M-CoV19-006）
2.深圳市医学重点学科(SZXK064) （SZXK064）
3.深圳市医学研究专项资金(B2404002) （B2404002）
4.深圳市科技计划基础研究重点项目(JCYJ20200109150715644) （JCYJ20200109150715644）
