新发传染病电子杂志2025,Vol.10Issue(1):77-81,5.DOI:10.19871/j.cnki.xfcrbzz.2025.01.015
马尔堡病毒病的研究进展
Research progress on Marburg virus disease
摘要
Abstract
Since its first discovery during outbreaks in Marburg,Germany,Frankfurt,and Yugoslavia in 1967,the Marburg virus disease has caused multiple high-fatality epidemics on various continents,primarily concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa.Belonging to the Filoviridae family,the virus often leads to severe hemorrhagic fever in infected individuals,followed by organ failure and death.The Marburg virus disease can be transmitted person-to-person in household or healthcare settings.Currently,there are no effective preventive or therapeutic measures available.However,systematic supportive care can improve survival rates.In order to proactively address potential future outbreaks,this article provides a comprehensive review of the virology,pathological features,clinical manifestations,diagnostics,antiviral drugs,vaccine development,and preventative strategy of the Marburg virus disease.The aim is to enhance the understanding of healthcare professionals in China regarding this virus and provide direct or indirect theoretical and practical references for future prevention and control efforts against potential outbreaks.关键词
马尔堡病毒病/病理特征/临床表现/抗病毒药物/疫苗研发Key words
Marburg virus disease/Pathological features/Clinical manifestations/Antiviral drugs/Vaccine development分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
姚伟明,王福祥,张培燕,卢洪洲..马尔堡病毒病的研究进展[J].新发传染病电子杂志,2025,10(1):77-81,5.基金项目
1.国家自然科学基金面上项目(82272318) (82272318)
2.深圳市医学研究专项资金资助项目(C2401021) (C2401021)
3.深圳市"三名工程"医学团队项目(SZSM202311033) (SZSM202311033)
4.深圳市第三人民医院院内项目(G2022136) (G2022136)
5.深圳市重大新发突发传染病临床医学研究中心项目和深圳市高水平医院建设经费资助(LCYSSQ20220823091203007) (LCYSSQ20220823091203007)