中华中医药学刊2025，Vol.43Issue(3)：63-69,7.DOI:10.13193/j.issn.1673-7717.2025.03.010
竹节参及珠子参非药用部位研究进展
Research Progress on Non-Medicinal Parts of Zhujieshen(Panax japonicus)and Zhuzishen(Panax japonicus var.major)
摘要
Abstract
Zhujieshen(Panax japonicus)is a national key second-class protected wild plant with the characteristics of both the northern medicine Renshen(Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma)and the southern medicine Sanqi(Notoginseng Radix Et Rhizoma).Zhuzishen(Panax japonicus var.major),as one of the"Taibai Seven Medicines"with Qinba characteristics,is a wild and pre-cious herb with good efficacy and high price for both medicine and food.However,current studies on Zhujieshen(Panax japoni-cus)and Zhuzishen(Panax japonicus var.major)mainly focus on medicinal parts,thus ignoring the medicinal value of the above ground parts,resulting in a waste of resources.The above-ground parts of Zhuzishen(Panax japonicus var.major)contain sapo-nins,flavonoids,volatile oils and other chemical components,which have pharmacological activities such as anti-thrombus,anti-cancer,liver protection,anti-inflammatory,analgesic and immunity enhancement,and have broad development prospects.By searching Chinese herbal medicine books and scientific databases such as CNKI,Web of Science,Pub Med,China Traditional Chinese Medicine Database and Chinese Herbal Medicine Plant Network,this paper combed and summarized the chemical compo-sition,pharmacological action and resources exploitation and utilization of non-medicinal parts Zhujieshen(Panax japonicus)and Zhuzishen(Panax japonicus var.major),aiming to provide reference and basis for chemical research,resource value discover-y,product development and utilization of non-medicinal parts of Zhujieshen(Panax japonicus)and Zhuzishen(Panax japonicus var.major).关键词
竹节参/珠子参/非药用部位/皂苷类/资源利用Key words
Zhujieshen(Panax japonicus)/Zhuzishen(Panax japonicus var.major)/non-medicinal parts/saponins/re-source utilization分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
温媛,刘畅,郭佳龙,原琪,王锐,李雪晴,袁丁,袁成福,何毓敏..竹节参及珠子参非药用部位研究进展[J].中华中医药学刊,2025,43(3):63-69,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(82374107,82174035,81974528,81773959) （82374107,82174035,81974528,81773959）
湖北省自然科学基金创新群项目(2021CFA015) （2021CFA015）
湖北省中央引导地方科技发展专项(2020ZYYD016) （2020ZYYD016）
