安徽农业大学学报2025，Vol.52Issue(1)：1-8,8.DOI:10.13610/j.cnki.1672-352x.20250320.005
加拿大一枝黄花叶片病原真菌的鉴定与分析
Identification and analysis of pathogenic fungi in leaves of Solidago canadensis
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]This study aimed to identify the species of pathogenic fungi on the leaves of the invasive plant Solidago canadensis.[Method]Leaf samples from different growth stages of this plant were collected,and the fungal community composition was analyzed through high-throughput sequencing.[Result](1)Five dominant or-ders were detected in the plant leaf samples at different growth stages,including Erysipheles,Chaetothyriales,Cap-nodiales,Tremellales and Pleosporales,and the dominant species were Golovinomyces asterum,Strelitziana mali and Cladosporium_delicatulum.(2)The fungal community richness of the leaves of S.canadensis decreased firstly and then increased with the growth of this plant,and the diversity of the fungal community increased gradually with the growth of the plant at significant difference levels.The longer the growth time was,the greater the impact on the structure and diversity of the fungal community was.(3)The levels of adenosine triphosphatase,directed DNA pol-ymerase,and exogenous transport ATPase in the leaves of S.canadensis after infection with fungi were significantly decreased,which affected the photosynthesis of the plant.[Conclusion]This study preliminarily analyzed the spe-cies of pathogenic fungi and the changing trend of the microbial community composition of the leaves of S.cana-densis,which helps provide a theoretical basis for the biological control of this invasive species.关键词
加拿大一枝黄花/病原菌/入侵植物/微生物群落/生物防治Key words
Solidago canadensis/pathogenic fungi/invasive plants/microbial community/biological control分类
植物保护学引用本文复制引用
李玥,谈家玲,朱徐睿,江文宇,张震..加拿大一枝黄花叶片病原真菌的鉴定与分析[J].安徽农业大学学报,2025,52(1):1-8,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31772235)和植被与环境变化国家重点实验室开放课题(LVEC-2022kf01)共同资助. （31772235）
