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不同番茄秸秆基质配比在赤松茸种植中的应用研究

姜艳娟 刘艳玉 徐艳雄 姚儒雅 曹恭祥 谢明谚

安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(6):52-55,4.
安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(6):52-55,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.06.013

不同番茄秸秆基质配比在赤松茸种植中的应用研究

Study on the Application of Tomato Straw Substrate Ratio in the Cultivation of Stropharia rugosoannulata

姜艳娟 1刘艳玉 1徐艳雄 2姚儒雅 1曹恭祥 3谢明谚4

作者信息

  • 1. 喀喇沁旗林业和草原局,内蒙古 赤峰 024400
  • 2. 喀喇沁旗王爷府林场,内蒙古 赤峰 024400
  • 3. 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000
  • 4. 内蒙古农业大学生命科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to promote the planting of Stropharia rugosoannulata in Chifeng area and realize the efficient utilization of tomato straw,by imitating the wild cultivation of Stropharia rugosoannulata in the understory planting base of Wangyefu Forest Farm in Kalaqin Banner of Chifeng City,different different proportions of substrates were set up,in which the amount of tomato straw added was 15%,30%and 45%,respectively.The effects of different matrix ratios on the fruiting time,yield and quality of Stropharia rugosoannulata were analyzed.The results showed that the fruiting time of Stropharia rugosoannulata was relatively consistent,and two fruiting peaks appeared on the 6th day and the 24th day,respectively.The yield of 30%tomato straw ratio matrix was close to that of the control,with a difference of nearly 4.06%.Under different substrate ratios,there was a significant positive correlation between the yield of fair quality and the total yield(P<0.01).It can be seen that tomato straw as a substrate has little effect on the fruiting time and yield of Stropharia rugosoannulata.The ratio of 30%tomato straw as the planting substrate of Tricholoma matsutake can not only ensure the yield of Stropharia rugosoannulata and fair quality,but also realize the efficient utilization of tomato straw and improve economic benefits.

关键词

赤松茸/番茄秸秆/培养基质配比

Key words

Stropharia rugosoannulata/Tomato straw/Cultivation medium ratio

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姜艳娟,刘艳玉,徐艳雄,姚儒雅,曹恭祥,谢明谚..不同番茄秸秆基质配比在赤松茸种植中的应用研究[J].安徽农业科学,2025,53(6):52-55,4.

基金项目

赤峰市科学技术局科技特派员助力乡村振兴项目"番茄秸杆在食用菌基质中配比应用的研究" ()

内蒙古自治区财政林业科技推广示范项目(内林草技推[2024]03号) (内林草技推[2024]03号)

内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院科研能力提升"揭榜挂帅"项目(2024NLTS05). (2024NLTS05)

安徽农业科学

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