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武汉市中山公园植物群落调查与分析

谭淑娟 刘美玲 刘淑超 李苗 吴晞 史红文

安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(6):98-101,106,5.
安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(6):98-101,106,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.06.022

武汉市中山公园植物群落调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of Plant Communities in Zhongshan Park,Wuhan City

谭淑娟 1刘美玲 1刘淑超 1李苗 1吴晞 2史红文1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉市园林科学研究院,湖北 武汉 430081
  • 2. 武汉市中山公园管理处,湖北 武汉 430022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to better exert the landscape and ecological functions of plant communities in urban parks,the plant community in Zhongs-han Park of Wuhan was investigated and analyzed from the aspects of species composition,community appearance characteristics,species source,community vegetation type and community vertical structure.The results showed that there were 179 species of vascular plants in 123 genera and 68 families,and a total of 4 981 woody plants(excluding shrub hedges and color blocks)were recorded in the park,with a ratio of 7∶10 to evergreen and deciduous plants,and a native woody plant index of 0.52.The number of Taxodiaceae plants is the largest.The largest number of vegetation types in the plant community was the evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest,followed by the coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest and evergreen broad-leaved forest,and the least was the lawn.The vertical structure of the community was dominated by the structure of trees,shrubs and grass.The plant community in Zhongshan Park conforms to the development trend of quasi-natural plant community,and the landscape and ecological effects of the community are generally good.However,it is necessary to further enrich plant spe-cies,reduce the planting method of repeated dense planting,increase the application of native plants,take advantage of the local community,op-timize community structure,explore the cultural heritage of the park and cultivate the characteristics of the plant landscape.

关键词

中山公园/公园绿地/植物群落/群落结构

Key words

Zhongshan Park/Park green space/Plant communities/Community structure

分类

园艺学与植物营养学

引用本文复制引用

谭淑娟,刘美玲,刘淑超,李苗,吴晞,史红文..武汉市中山公园植物群落调查与分析[J].安徽农业科学,2025,53(6):98-101,106,5.

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