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微生物菌剂和壳聚糖对毛桃幼苗镉积累的影响

肖云英 李婉芝 孙国超 周珂萱 金鑫 范中菡 林立金 胡容平

安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(6):124-127,4.
安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(6):124-127,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.06.028

微生物菌剂和壳聚糖对毛桃幼苗镉积累的影响

Effects of Microbial Agents and Chitosan on Cadmium Accumulation in Peach Seedlings

肖云英 1李婉芝 2孙国超 2周珂萱 2金鑫 2范中菡 3林立金 2胡容平3

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业部西南作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室,四川 成都 610066||四川农业大学园艺学院,四川 成都 611130
  • 2. 四川农业大学园艺学院,四川 成都 611130
  • 3. 四川省农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业部西南作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室,四川 成都 610066
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摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the effects of microbial agents and chitosan on cadmium accumulation in fruit trees,and to provide reference for the safe production of fruit trees in cadmium-contaminated areas,this experiment investigated the effects of microbial agents and chitosan on cadmium accumulation of peach seedlings under cadmium stress,using peach seedlings as materials.The results showed that 0.1 mg/L Cd treat-ment reduced the plant height and biomass of peach seedlings,but increased the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD)and peroxidase(POD),indicating that 0.1 mg/L Cd came out to stress peach seedlings.Under cadmium stress,microbial agents,chitosan and microbial agents+chitosan increased the biomass of all organs of peach seedlings,decreased SOD and POD activities,and also decreased the cadmium content of all organs of peach seedlings.Under cadmium stress,the plant height and aboveground part biomass of peach seedlings under chitosan treatment were the largest,increased by 3.89%and 28.25%,respectively,compared with cadmium treatment;SOD activity,POD activity and cadmium content of aboveground part were the lowest,reduced by 31.45%,14.61%and 26.20%,respectively,compared with cadmium treat-ment;the cadmium content of the root system was the lowest under microbial agents+chitosan treatment,reduced by 30.00%compared with cadmium treatment.Therefore,both microbial agents and chitosan could promote the growth of peach and reduce the accumulation of cadmium in peach,but the combination of the two could not reduce the accumulation of cadmium in peach.

关键词

生物刺激素/植物生理/生长//

Key words

Biostimulant/Plant physiology/Growth/Peach/Cadmium

分类

园艺学与植物营养学

引用本文复制引用

肖云英,李婉芝,孙国超,周珂萱,金鑫,范中菡,林立金,胡容平..微生物菌剂和壳聚糖对毛桃幼苗镉积累的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2025,53(6):124-127,4.

基金项目

国家现代农业产业体系四川水果创新团队项目(sccxtd-2023-04) (sccxtd-2023-04)

四川农业大学本科生科研兴趣培养计划项目(2023053). (2023053)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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