重庆医学2025,Vol.54Issue(3):612-616,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2025.03.009
慢性心力衰竭患者运动依从性现状及影响因素分析
Status quo and influencing factors of exercise compliance in patients with chronic heart failure
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the status quo of exercise compliance in patients with chronic heart failure and its influencing factors.Methods Using convenient sampling method,425 patients with chronic heart failure in General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University from August 2022 to February 2023 were se-lected as the study objects.General data questionnaire,exercise compliance scale,exercise self-efficacy scale,heart-activity fear tampa scale,Pittsburgh sleep quality index,perceptive social support scale and psychological experience scale were used to investigate and analyze the results.Results 415 effective questionnaires were collected,with a recovery rate of 97.65%.The total score of exercise compliance in patients with chronic heart failure was 88.94±17.12.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that BMI,hospitalization times and fear of cardiac activity negatively affected patients'exercise compliance,while education level,exer-cise self-efficacy,perceptive social support and retirement positively affected patients'exercise compliance(P<0.05).Conclusion The overall level of exercise compliance of patients with chronic heart failure is poor,and timely intervention measures should be taken.关键词
慢性心力衰竭/运动/依从性/现况/影响因素Key words
chronic heart failure/exercise/compliance/situation/influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙爱萍,马妮妮,王瑞,崔宁,丁雯..慢性心力衰竭患者运动依从性现状及影响因素分析[J].重庆医学,2025,54(3):612-616,5.基金项目
宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BEG03093). (2022BEG03093)