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慢性心力衰竭患者运动依从性现状及影响因素分析

孙爱萍 马妮妮 王瑞 崔宁 丁雯

重庆医学2025,Vol.54Issue(3):612-616,5.
重庆医学2025,Vol.54Issue(3):612-616,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2025.03.009

慢性心力衰竭患者运动依从性现状及影响因素分析

Status quo and influencing factors of exercise compliance in patients with chronic heart failure

孙爱萍 1马妮妮 2王瑞 2崔宁 2丁雯3

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏医科大学护理学院,银川 750003||空军军医大学唐都医院军队人员医疗保健中心,西安 710032
  • 2. 空军军医大学唐都医院军队人员医疗保健中心,西安 710032
  • 3. 宁夏医科大学总医院护理部,银川 750003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the status quo of exercise compliance in patients with chronic heart failure and its influencing factors.Methods Using convenient sampling method,425 patients with chronic heart failure in General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University from August 2022 to February 2023 were se-lected as the study objects.General data questionnaire,exercise compliance scale,exercise self-efficacy scale,heart-activity fear tampa scale,Pittsburgh sleep quality index,perceptive social support scale and psychological experience scale were used to investigate and analyze the results.Results 415 effective questionnaires were collected,with a recovery rate of 97.65%.The total score of exercise compliance in patients with chronic heart failure was 88.94±17.12.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that BMI,hospitalization times and fear of cardiac activity negatively affected patients'exercise compliance,while education level,exer-cise self-efficacy,perceptive social support and retirement positively affected patients'exercise compliance(P<0.05).Conclusion The overall level of exercise compliance of patients with chronic heart failure is poor,and timely intervention measures should be taken.

关键词

慢性心力衰竭/运动/依从性/现况/影响因素

Key words

chronic heart failure/exercise/compliance/situation/influencing factors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙爱萍,马妮妮,王瑞,崔宁,丁雯..慢性心力衰竭患者运动依从性现状及影响因素分析[J].重庆医学,2025,54(3):612-616,5.

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BEG03093). (2022BEG03093)

重庆医学

1671-8348

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