城市规划学刊Issue(1)：111-119,9.DOI:10.16361/j.upf.202501015
关键基础设施防护规划的国际经验与启示
Exploring Critical Infrastructure Protection Planning:Insight from International Experience
摘要
Abstract
In contemporary warfare,critical infrastructure often becomes a key eco-nomic target in attacks.Therefore,aligning territorial spatial planning with the protec-tion of such infrastructure is essential.China's civil air defense system has two pri-mary tasks:protecting urban population and safeguarding economic targets and criti-cal infrastructure.While the former is addressed through the planning and develop-ment of civil air defense projects,the latter remains only partially achieved,although the Chinese government and some provinces have recognized its importance and ad-vocated for its integration into national comprehensive planning and territorial spatial planning.This paper defines and analyzes the concepts of important targets,impor-tant economic targets,and critical infrastructure,providing an overview of the cur-rent state of critical infrastructure protection planning,with a focus on the evolution of its framework.Furthermore,it explores the vision,mission,goals,and core prin-ciples of the four versions of the United States'post-2006 National Infrastructure Pro-tection Plan,examining the planning partnership structure and collaborative mecha-nisms for risk management and implementation.Drawing on international experi-ences,particularly those from the United States,the paper offers insights into partner-ship mechanisms,initiation timing,initial steps,and area for improvement in China's emerging critical infrastructure planning practices.关键词
关键基础设施/防护规划/美国/重要经济目标/启示Key words
critical infrastructure/pro-tection plan/the United States/impor-tant economic target/insight分类
土木建筑引用本文复制引用
郭东军,吴艳华,赵洪旭,朱星平,崔涛,陈志龙..关键基础设施防护规划的国际经验与启示[J].城市规划学刊,2025,(1):111-119,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目:"双碳"目标视域下城市地下规划响应准则、机理及应对(项目批准号:52378083) （项目批准号:52378083）
江苏省自然科学基金面上项目:面向存量地铁货运功能活化的设施与空间微更新研究——以南京S1号线/机场线为例(项目编号:BK20231488) （项目编号:BK20231488）
