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一株致驴腹泻大肠杆菌的分离鉴定

韩华 张艳 江波涛 吴涛 王宁宁 刘雪松 李莉 吴宪 陈亮 徐婷婷 兰世捷

福建畜牧兽医2025,Vol.47Issue(2):24-26,3.
福建畜牧兽医2025,Vol.47Issue(2):24-26,3.

一株致驴腹泻大肠杆菌的分离鉴定

Isolation and identification of a strain of Escherichia coli causing diarrhea in donkeys

韩华 1张艳 2江波涛 2吴涛 1王宁宁 3刘雪松 4李莉 4吴宪 4陈亮 4徐婷婷 4兰世捷4

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省动物检疫中心 哈尔滨 150000
  • 2. 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161005||黑龙江省兽用药物重点实验室 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161005
  • 3. 黑龙江省动物疫病预防与控制中心 哈尔滨 150000
  • 4. 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In a certain area,a large-scale donkey farm reported cases of diarrhea among its donkeys.Samples were collected from the livers and intestinal contents of deceased donkeys,and bacterial isolation and culture were performed.Subsequently,molecular biology techniques were used for in-depth analysis of the isolated strains.The results indicated the isolation of a Gram-negative bacillus from the liver of a deceased donkey,which was confirmed as Escherichia coli through 16S rRNA sequencing.Pathogenicity experiments in mice demonstrated that this strain was pathogenic.Virulence gene screening revealed that the strain carried the STa and K88 virulence genes.Antibiotic susceptibility testing showed that this strain of E.coli was sensitive to four antimicrobial agents but exhibited resis-tance to four others.This study successfully isolated and identified a pathogenic strain of E.coli,analyzing its virulence genes and an-tibiotic resistance,thus providing important scientific evidence for the prevention and control of diarrhea in donkeys caused by this strain.

关键词

/腹泻/大肠杆菌/毒力基因

Key words

Donkey/Diarrhea/Escherichia coli/Virulence genes

引用本文复制引用

韩华,张艳,江波涛,吴涛,王宁宁,刘雪松,李莉,吴宪,陈亮,徐婷婷,兰世捷..一株致驴腹泻大肠杆菌的分离鉴定[J].福建畜牧兽医,2025,47(2):24-26,3.

基金项目

黑龙江省农业科技创新跨越工程农业特色产业科技创新支撑项目(CX23TS21)、黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目(CZKYF2025-1-B011)资助. (CX23TS21)

福建畜牧兽医

1003-4331

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