赣南医科大学学报2025，Vol.45Issue(2)：154-166,13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5779.2025.02.008
1990-2019年中国因低纤维饮食导致的2型糖尿病疾病负担与趋势:2019年全球疾病负担研究的发现
Burden and trends of type 2 diabetes mellitus attributed to a low-fiber diet from 1990 to 2019 in China:findings from the global burden of disease study 2019
钟菲菲 1古军旺 1陈晓晨 1李娟1
作者信息
- 1. 赣南医科大学公共卫生与健康管理学院,江西 赣州 341000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the temporal trends of the burden of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)in China attributed to low-fiber diet from 1990 to 2019,highlighting the importance of dietary fiber in T2DM prevention.Methods:Using data from the GBD 2019,age-and sex-specific mortality and DALYs related to T2DM attributed to a low-fiber diet in China were analyzed through join-point regression and age-period-cohort model analysis.Results:In 2019,T2DM deaths and disability-adjusted life years(DALYs)attributed to a low-fiber diet in China totaled 2 887 and 182 251,respectively.Males under 60 years had higher mortality and DALYs rates than females,but the trend reversed for those over 60.The ASMR and ASDR decreased by 43%and 38%since 1990,respectively.Before 2008,female age-standardized mortality rate(ASMR)and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years rate(ASDR)were higher than males,but it was reversed after 2010.Both male and female ASDR decreased,while the relative risk of mortality increased with age.The period effect on T2DM burden remained stable,while the cohort effect declined.Conclusion:The burden of T2DM attributed to a low-fiber diet in China showed an initial increase followed by a decrease from 1990 to 2019.The burden was higher among the elderly,with gender-specific differences among age groups.关键词
低纤维饮食/2型糖尿病/全球疾病负担/负担和趋势/中国Key words
Low-fiber diet/Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Global burden of disease/Burden and trends/China分类
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钟菲菲,古军旺,陈晓晨,李娟..1990-2019年中国因低纤维饮食导致的2型糖尿病疾病负担与趋势:2019年全球疾病负担研究的发现[J].赣南医科大学学报,2025,45(2):154-166,13.
