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我国中老年人慢性病共病模式及性别差异分析

张浩 赵歌 刘安琪 原田甜 田庆丰

郑州大学学报(医学版)2025,Vol.60Issue(2):186-189,4.
郑州大学学报(医学版)2025,Vol.60Issue(2):186-189,4.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2024.04.056

我国中老年人慢性病共病模式及性别差异分析

Analysis of chronic comorbidities patterns and gender differences among middle-aged and elderly people in China

张浩 1赵歌 2刘安琪 1原田甜 1田庆丰1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学公共卫生学院社会医学与卫生事业管理教研室 郑州 450001
  • 2. 河南农业大学经济与管理学院 郑州 450046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To understand the current situation of chronic comorbidities among middle-aged and elderly people in China,and to analyze the common chronic comorbidities patterns between different genders.Methods:The latest 2020 data released by the China Health and Elderly Care Tracking Survey Program were used to analyze the current situation of chron-ic disease and chronic comorbidities in middle-aged and elderly people(≥45 years old)in China,and chronic comorbidities patterns was mined by the Apriori algorithm in the association rule analysis.Results:The prevalence of chronic diseases and chronic comorbidities among middle-aged and elderly people in China reached 80.9%and 58.1%,and the chronic comor-bidities patterns in men and women ranked first as gastric or digestive diseases+arthritis or rheumatism,but women's chro-nic comorbidities patterns were more complex than men's,and men had a higher probability of developing comorbidities pat-terns related to chronic lung diseases than women.Conclusion:The prevalence of chronic comorbidities among middle-aged and elderly people in China is at a high level;there are differences in chronic comorbidities patterns between genders,and targeted chronic comorbidities management strategies should be formulated for scientific interventions in key populations.

关键词

慢性病/共病/患病率/中老年人

Key words

chronic disease/comorbidity/prevalence/middle-aged and elderly people

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张浩,赵歌,刘安琪,原田甜,田庆丰..我国中老年人慢性病共病模式及性别差异分析[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2025,60(2):186-189,4.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC2006100) (2020YFC2006100)

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心

1671-6825

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