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营养添加剂对广叶绣球菌生长的影响

刘晓瑜 肖冬来 杨驰 林辉 江晓凌 马璐

河南农业科学2025,Vol.54Issue(2):107-115,9.
河南农业科学2025,Vol.54Issue(2):107-115,9.DOI:10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2025.02.012

营养添加剂对广叶绣球菌生长的影响

Effects of Nutritional Additives on Growth of Sparassis latifolia

刘晓瑜 1肖冬来 2杨驰 2林辉 2江晓凌 2马璐2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省农业科学院 食用菌研究所/特色食用菌繁育与栽培国家地方联合工程研究中心,福建 福州 350014||福建省食用菌技术推广总站,福建 福州 350003
  • 2. 福建省农业科学院 食用菌研究所/特色食用菌繁育与栽培国家地方联合工程研究中心,福建 福州 350014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to increase the yield of Sparassis latifolia,complex proteins,amino acids,sugars,organic acids and humic acid additives were selected,and the additives that promoted the growth of Sparassis latifolia were screened by measuring the mycelial growth speed and mycelial biomass,and the primordium induction and fruiting tests were carried out.The results showed that different types of nutritional additives had different effects on mycelial biomass and mycelial growth speed,the addition of buckwheat flour,black tartary buckwheat flour soybean flour,black soybean flour,Lixinyihao,Fengguwang,sugarcane molasses,beet molasses,potassium fulvic acid and mineral fulvic acid could significantly increase the mycelial biomass,which was 30.08%—36.67%higher than the control group,and the addition of buckwheat flour,soybean flour,potato flour,sugarcane molasses,beet molasses,tartaric acid,citric acid,L-pyroglutamic acid,potassium humate,mineral fulvic acid and humic acid could significantly increase the growth rate of mycelium,which was 12.86%—22.98%higher than the control group.The addition of buckwheat flour,black wheat flour,Fengguwang,Lixinyihao,L-pyroglutamic acid and humic acid to the cultivation material could increase the primordium formation rate,increased by 10.00,10.00,7.78,5.00,10.00 and 7.78 percentage points respectively,and Fengguwang,L-pyroglutamic acid and humic acid could increase the yield of Sparassis latifolia,increased by 16.23%,16.83%and 22.36%respectively.

关键词

绣球菌/营养添加剂/菌丝生长速度/原基形成率/产量

Key words

Sparassis latifolia/Nutritional additives/Mycelial growth speed/Primordium formation rate/Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘晓瑜,肖冬来,杨驰,林辉,江晓凌,马璐..营养添加剂对广叶绣球菌生长的影响[J].河南农业科学,2025,54(2):107-115,9.

基金项目

福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2022R1035003) (2022R1035003)

福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2022R1035001) (2022R1035001)

福建省种业创新与产业化工程项目(zycxny2021011) (zycxny2021011)

河南农业科学

OA北大核心

1004-3268

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