南京林业大学学报（人文社会科学版）2025，Vol.25Issue(1)：1-11,11.DOI:10.16397/j.cnki.1671-1165.202501001
生成式人工智能的伦理风险及其防范对策
Ethical Risks of Generative Artificial Intelligence and Preventive Strategies
摘要
Abstract
As the latest stage in the development of artificial intelligence(AI)technology,generative AI exhibits distinct characteristics compared to traditional AI in terms of creativity,interactivity,and generality.However,its innovative applications come with high uncertainty and pose significant ethical risks,such as spreading bias and discrimination,infringing on privacy,generating false information,manipulating cognition,and leading to ethical misconduct in scientific research.The author believes that preventive strategies for the ethical risks of generative AI should be explored based on an analysis of their roots in both technological logic and social construction.These strategies should include strengthening the value concept of"enhancing human well-being",improving the explainability of technology,establishing sound ethical regulations,reinforcing corporate self-discipline,and building a global cooperation mechanism for risk governance.关键词
生成式人工智能/伦理风险/科技向善/科技伦理治理Key words
generative AI/ethical risk/technology for good/ethical governance of technology引用本文复制引用
薛桂波..生成式人工智能的伦理风险及其防范对策[J].南京林业大学学报（人文社会科学版）,2025,25(1):1-11,11.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"基于中国语境的生成式人工智能伦理风险研究"(24BZX108) （24BZX108）
江苏省社会科学基金重点项目"生成式人工智能的伦理风险及治理对策研究"(23ZXA001) （23ZXA001）
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目"江苏省科技创新的伦理治理体系构建研究"(2023SJZD114). （2023SJZD114）
