宁夏电力Issue(1):50-57,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-3643.2025.01.007
虚拟电厂环境下5G基站不间断电源优化运行研究
Research on optimal operation of 5G base station uninterruptible power supply in virtual power plant environment
黄占泽1
作者信息
- 1. 广西星湖电力科技有限公司,广西 百色 533000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The integration of numerous distributed power sources into the grid requires the effective use of demand-side resources for regulation.This reduces demand-side electricity costs and improves the operational revenue of the distribu-tion network.The rapid growth of 5G base stations has made uninterruptible power supply(UPS)a key demand-side resource for the distribution network.Applying the Minkowski and aggregated UPS for the virtual power plant partici-pates in regulating the distribution network for the sake of the large amounts of the 5G base stations.An incentive mech-anism is implemented in demand-side regulation,utilizing the VPP′s ability to track the similarity to the quasi-load curve,thereby increasing VPP participation.A distributed optimal scheduling model is developed for 5G base stations participating in the control of the distribution network,considering the conflicting interests of the base station owners and the distribution network.The model is divided into two optimization sub-problems:one for the distribution network,and the other for the virtual power plant(VPP).The alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMM)uses adaptive relaxation penalties to solve each sub-problem in a distributed manner,maximizing the benefits for both parties.Simula-tion results based on practical scenarios show that the proposed approach can reduce operational costs for 5G base stations and improve the integration of renewable energy into the distribution network.关键词
5G基站/主动配电网/虚拟电厂/准负荷曲线Key words
5G base station/active distribution network/virtual power plant/quasi-load curve分类
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黄占泽..虚拟电厂环境下5G基站不间断电源优化运行研究[J].宁夏电力,2025,(1):50-57,8.