检验医学与临床2025,Vol.22Issue(7):993-997,1002,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2025.07.026
髓芯减压治疗股骨头坏死研究进展
Study advances in treatment of osteonecrosis of femoral head with core decompression
摘要
Abstract
Hip preservation treatment of osteonecrosis of femoral head(ONFH)is still a challenging prob-lem in orthopedics.In recent years,with the development of hip preservation technology and new materials,many combined hip preservation procedures based on core decompression(CD)have emerged.This article dis-cusses the mechanism of core decompression for ONFH,CD and CD combination therapy(biological therapy:bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,platelet-rich plasma,bone morphogenetic protein.Mechanical support:tantalum rod,avascular or vascularized bone graft)in the treatment of ONFH are reviewed.At present,hip preservation treatment is mainly used for ONFH with the femoral head not yet collapsed or in the early stage of collapse,and the long-term survival rate of the femoral head is still a challenge.It is a future research direc-tion that improving the long-term survival rate of the femoral head before and in the early stages of ONFH collapse,while providing a feasible hip preservation plan for ONFH in the middle and late stages of collapse,.关键词
股骨头坏死/髓芯减压/保髋治疗/骨髓间充质干细胞/富含血小板血浆/骨形态发生蛋白Key words
osteonecrosis of femoral head/core decompression/hip protection treatment/marrow mesenchymal stem cell/platelet-rich plasma/bone morphogenetic protein分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
梁雄明,滕健,梁红锁..髓芯减压治疗股骨头坏死研究进展[J].检验医学与临床,2025,22(7):993-997,1002,6.基金项目
广西壮族自治区中医药管理局课题(GXZYA20220361). (GXZYA20220361)