人民黄河2025，Vol.47Issue(4)：15-21,27,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2025.04.003
黄河流域农业绿色发展与生态保护耦合协调研究
Study on Coupling and Coordination of Agricultural Green Development and Ecological Protection in the Yellow River Basin
摘要
Abstract
In order to solve the coordination problem between agricultural green development and ecological protection in the Yellow River Basin and identify the reasons behind the contradiction between agricultural production and ecological environment protection,the paper took the nine provinces(regions)in the Yellow River Basin as the research object to build an evaluation index system for agricultural green development and ecological protection was constructed.The entropy method was used to measure the agricultural green development index and ecological protec-tion index of each province(region)from 2006 to 2020.The fusion coordination model was used to calculate the coupling coordination between agricultural green development and ecological protection,and the obstacle degree model and grey correlation degree model were used to diagnose and analyze the obstacles and driving factors of coupling coordination development.The results show that during the research period,the cou-pling coordination degree between agricultural green development and ecological protection in the Yellow River Basin shows an overall upward trend,with a spatial pattern of"upstream＞downstream＞midstream".There is still a significant gap between each province(region)and high-quality coordinated development.The coordinated development of agricultural green development and ecological protection is mainly hindered by the dimensions of output efficiency and resources endowment.The internal driving factors that affect the degree of coupling and coordination be-tween agricultural green development and ecological protection in the Yellow River Basin,in descending order of correlation,are the proportion of nature reserves area,the multiple cropping index of arable land,forest coverage,grain yield per unit area,per capita arable land area and fertilizer application intensity.Therefore,it is necessary to strengthen the overall coordination of agricultural industry development planning in the upper,middle,and lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin,accelerate the flow of factors such as technology,capital,and labor between regions,and formulate differentiated agricultural development and ecological civilization construction strategies.关键词
农业/绿色发展/生态保护/障碍度模型/黄河流域Key words
agriculture/green development/ecological protection/obstacle degree model/Yellow River Basin分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
周欣欣,张永旺,汪红梅..黄河流域农业绿色发展与生态保护耦合协调研究[J].人民黄河,2025,47(4):15-21,27,8.基金项目
陕西省生态空间治理重点课题项目(2022HZ1845) （2022HZ1845）
中央高校基本科研业务费人文社科项目资助计划青年托举项目(2452023316) （2452023316）
2024年度陕西省哲学社会科学研究专项智库项目(2024ZD492) （2024ZD492）
