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闽江福州段自生草本植物生态位和种间联结研究

谢婉丽 王奇悦 王秋雪 甘婉怡 武艳芳 黄柳菁

热带亚热带植物学报2025,Vol.33Issue(2):149-158,10.
热带亚热带植物学报2025,Vol.33Issue(2):149-158,10.DOI:10.11926/jtsb.4866

闽江福州段自生草本植物生态位和种间联结研究

Niche and Interspecific Association of Spontaneous Herbaceous Plants in Fuzhou Section of Minjiang River

谢婉丽 1王奇悦 1王秋雪 1甘婉怡 1武艳芳 2黄柳菁1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学风景园林与艺术学院,福州 350002
  • 2. 棕榈生态城镇发展股份有限公司,郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand the function,composition and succession trend of autoherbous community in Fuzhou section of the Minjiang River,the ecological niche,interspecific association and community stability of autoherbous communities were studied by using niche determination,variance ratio(VR),χ2 test,association coefficient(AC),Spearman rank correlation test and M.Godron stability methods.The results showed that niche similarity and niche overlap index of dominant species in autoherbous communities were generally low,and inter-specific competition was not intense.Most of the species with large importance value and niche width were invasive plants,which were easy to threaten native plants.The dominant species in the community showed no significant positive association on the whole.The results of χ2 test,association coefficient,and Spearman rank correlation showed that the positive association was not obvious,indicating that the interspecific association and stability of the dominant species in the community were weak,and each species tended to distribute independently.The results of M.Godron analysis showed that the community was currently in an unstable state.Due to the harsh conditions along urban river,flooding interference and human disturbance,the autoherbous community was unstable and still in the early stage of succession.

关键词

闽江/自生植物/生态位/种间联结/群落稳定性

Key words

Mingjiang/Autoherbous plant/Ecological niche/Interspecific association/Community stability

引用本文复制引用

谢婉丽,王奇悦,王秋雪,甘婉怡,武艳芳,黄柳菁..闽江福州段自生草本植物生态位和种间联结研究[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2025,33(2):149-158,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32071578) (32071578)

福建省自然科学基金项目(2021J01133)资助This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.32071578),and the Project for Natural Science in Fujian(Grant No.2021J01133). (2021J01133)

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