中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.49Issue(2):1-15,15.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2025.02.001
深水水下生产系统损伤监测及预警技术现状与发展趋势
Status and development trends of damage monitoring and early warning technologies for deepwater subsea production systems
摘要
Abstract
Under the dual pressures of global energy transition and energy security,deepwater oil and gas resources have e-merged as a strategic focus due to their abundant reserves and development potential.Through innovation and practical ad-vancements,nations worldwide have successfully transitioned from the shallow to the deepwater oil and gas development,a-chieving significant breakthroughs.As the core infrastructure for deepwater resource extraction,subsea production systems play a crucial role in ensuring economic efficiency and environmental protection.However,the complex deepwater environ-ment,characterized by high pressures,low temperatures,highly corrosive fluids,and dynamic loads,significantly elevates the risks of system damage and leakage.Monitoring and early warning systems face challenges such as coupled operating con-ditions,difficulties in noise interference and insufficient precision.In view of the high risk and high difficulty of exploitation challenges in the deep water complex environment,the potential damage modes and mechanisms of subsea production system were analyzed.We review the latest development trends of leakage monitoring/detection and identification/early warning technology for offshore oil and gas production,and put forward research suggestions for continuously intrinsic safety,enhan-cing the efficient risk prevention and control and emergency response capabilities,and promoting intelligent transformation and health management,etc.The review further promotes the development of intelligent monitoring and early warning tech-nology for deepwater subsea production systems.It also helps to realize safety,high efficiency,intelligence and controllabili-ty of deepwater oil and gas production.关键词
水下生产系统/检测与监测技术/损伤分析技术/定位技术/预警技术Key words
subsea production systems/detection and monitoring technology/damage analysis technology/localization tech-nology/early warning technology分类
石油、天然气工程引用本文复制引用
张来斌,武胜男,林蓉..深水水下生产系统损伤监测及预警技术现状与发展趋势[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2025,49(2):1-15,15.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2806101) (2022YFC2806101)