摘要
Abstract
[Objective]By measuring and assessing the circularity of the system in focus,effectively controlling the circularity aspect,continuously improving the circularity performance,and helping the circular economy make substantial contributions to sustainable development.[Methods]It incorporates circularity performance into the overall category of environmental performance,analyzes and explains the inherent logical relationship between circular economy concept and environmental performance measurement and evaluation,as well as the principles,processes,and methods of circularity measurement and assessment by introducing circularity indicators.[Results]Circularity performance is an important component of environmental performance.From the perspective of circular economy,the measurement and assessment of environmental performance should focus on key aspects such as system boundary setting,data acquisition,assessment process,recording,and reporting,and comprehensively use substantive,complementary,material flow analysis,and life cycle assessment methods.[Conclusion]The general method for measuring and assessing circularity performance will provide standardized methods for conducting circularity measurement and assessment at the regional,inter-organizational,organizational,and product levels in China.关键词
循环经济/环境绩效/测量/评价Key words
circular economy/environmental performance/measuring/assessing
