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欧盟碳边境调节机制对我国及江苏省的影响及应对

李小乐 黄天放 杨思源 胡浩 李琳嶙 范建斌

标准科学Issue(3):125-136,12.
标准科学Issue(3):125-136,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2025.03.019

欧盟碳边境调节机制对我国及江苏省的影响及应对

Impact of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on China and Jiangsu Province

李小乐 1黄天放 1杨思源 1胡浩 2李琳嶙 1范建斌2

作者信息

  • 1. IEC国际标准促进中心(南京)
  • 2. IEC国际标准促进中心(南京)||武汉大学新型电力系统与国际标准研究院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To analyze the impact of CBAM on the international trade of China and Jiangsu Province,and propose countermeasures.[Methods]By analyzing the policy framework of CBAM and its direct and potential impacts on key industries,combined with relevant data on China-EU trade and carbon emissions accounting,the impact of CBAM on the trade competitiveness of relevant industries in China is evaluated.[Results]The implementation of CBAM will exert significant pressure on China's steel and aluminum industries,especially with the expansion of carbon emissions accounting to indirect emissions,which will further increase the cost burden of related industry products.[Conclusion]China should fully utilize the transitional period of CBAM,and formulate comprehensive response strategies and layout from multiple dimensions including standards system,certification services,database construction,carbon market construction,and low-carbon technology leadership,in order to maintain and enhance its competitive advantage and international status in the global low-carbon transformation.

关键词

欧盟碳边境调节机制/贸易现状/重点行业/成本分析

Key words

CBAM/trade status/key industries/cost analysis

引用本文复制引用

李小乐,黄天放,杨思源,胡浩,李琳嶙,范建斌..欧盟碳边境调节机制对我国及江苏省的影响及应对[J].标准科学,2025,(3):125-136,12.

基金项目

本文受国家电网有限公司科技项目"新型电力系统绿色低碳发展典型关键技术标准化战略研究"(项目编号:1400-202340842A-4-5-YS) (项目编号:1400-202340842A-4-5-YS)

国家重点研发项目"数字韧性电网关键技术研究与国际标准研制"(项目编号:2023YFF0612201)资助. (项目编号:2023YFF0612201)

标准科学

1674-5698

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