食管疾病2025,Vol.7Issue(1):63-67,5.DOI:10.15926/j.cnki.issn2096-7381.2025.01.011
国人饮茶与食管癌关系的Meta分析
Meta-analysis of the Relationship between Tea-drinking and Esophageal Cancer in Chinese Population
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the relationship between tea drinking and esophageal cancer in Chinese population.Methods The literature related to tea drinking and esophageal cancer published in Chinese and foreign databases was searched by computer from 1990 to 2023,and the literature meeting the requirements was selected.Stata 17.0 software was used for consistency test,random effects model was adopted,and the OR value and 95%CI were combined.Results A total of 35 retrospective studies were included,including 10 062 cases in the case group and 18 009 cases in the control group.The combined OR value and 95%CI were 0.725(0.595~0.883).The results of sensitivity analysis and publication bias detection confirm that the results of this study are stable and reliable.Conclusion Tea drinking is a protective factor for esophageal cancer in Chinese population,and tea drinking can reduce the risk of esophageal cancer.关键词
饮茶/食管癌/保护因素/Meta分析Key words
tea-drinking/esophageal cancer/protective factor/meta-analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王静静,付亚如,刘军清,王立东,鲍启德,刘敏,杨卓,张艳芳,雷玲玲,张强,崔月龙,宋昕,赵学科..国人饮茶与食管癌关系的Meta分析[J].食管疾病,2025,7(1):63-67,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目面上项目(81872032)河南省濮阳市2021重大科技专项(210122) (81872032)