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氢能发电技术发展制约因素及未来方向综述

吉平 林伟芳 冯长有 易俊 任晓钰 张锋 孙可 周专 边家瑜

全球能源互联网2025,Vol.8Issue(2):165-175,11.
全球能源互联网2025,Vol.8Issue(2):165-175,11.DOI:10.19705/j.cnki.issn2096-5125.2025.02.005

氢能发电技术发展制约因素及未来方向综述

Review on the Development Constraints and Directions of Hydrogen Power Generation Technology

吉平 1林伟芳 1冯长有 2易俊 1任晓钰 1张锋 3孙可 4周专 3边家瑜3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市 海淀区 100192
  • 2. 国家电网有限公司,北京市 西城区 100031
  • 3. 国网新疆电力有限公司,新疆维吾尔自治区 乌鲁木齐市 830000
  • 4. 国网浙江省电力有限公司,浙江省 杭州市 311500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hydrogen energy is an important component of China's new energy system.The application of hydrogen in the power industry plays an important role in the low-carbon transformation and safe operation of the power system,which has received high attention in basic research and industrial applications.Around the hydrogen power generation technology system,firstly it is the research and application progress in hydrogen fuel cells,hydrogen blending in gas turbines,and ammonia blending in coal-fired units that were summarized.And the development constraints of each technological route were comprehensively analyzed.Then,the future directions of technological development were predicted based on the current development status and research hotspots of hydrogen power generation technology in China.Finally,the application potential of hydrogen power generation in the power system was analyzed based on China's policies about hydrogen.It is recommended to jointly promote the application potential of hydrogen power generation technology in the power system through technological breakthroughs,policy support,and industrial chain collaboration,to help the power system operate in a sufficient,safe,and low-carbon manner.

关键词

氢能发电技术/氢燃料电池/掺氢/掺氨/混燃

Key words

hydrogen power generation technology/hydrogen fuel cell/hydrogen-blended/ammonia-blended/mixed combustion

分类

能源与动力

引用本文复制引用

吉平,林伟芳,冯长有,易俊,任晓钰,张锋,孙可,周专,边家瑜..氢能发电技术发展制约因素及未来方向综述[J].全球能源互联网,2025,8(2):165-175,11.

基金项目

国家电网有限公司科技项目(5419-202257456A-2-0-ZN).Science and Technology Foundation of SGCC(5419-202257456A-2-0-ZN). (5419-202257456A-2-0-ZN)

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OA北大核心

2096-5125

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