中国医学伦理学2025，Vol.38Issue(3)：321-327,7.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2025.03.08
基于6S模型的终末期肾病患者安宁疗护需求的质性研究
A qualitative study on the hospice care needs of patients with end-stage renal disease based on the 6S model
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the hospice care needs of patients with end-stage renal disease,providing a reference for the implementation of hospice care in patients with end-stage renal disease.Methods:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 patients with end-stage renal disease based on the 6S model,using the phenomenological method in qualitative study.Themes were refined using Colaizzi's 7-step analysis method.Results:Six themes were summarized,including the need for symptom control;psychological counseling;social support;maintaining self-subjectivity;expressing end-of-life wishes;and alleviating family grief.Conclusion:The hospice care needs of patients with end-stage renal disease are diverse.Addressing their discomfort symptoms,strengthening communication,and understanding the wishes and needs of patients and their families are conducive to improving the quality of life of patients with end-stage renal disease.关键词
6S模型/终末期肾病/安宁疗护/生命质量Key words
6S model/end-stage renal disease/hospice care/quality of life引用本文复制引用
苟玉琦,刘梦婕..基于6S模型的终末期肾病患者安宁疗护需求的质性研究[J].中国医学伦理学,2025,38(3):321-327,7.基金项目
教育部人文社科规划基金项目"积极老龄化视域下社区老人安宁疗护知信行测量及干预策略研究"(23YJA840013) （23YJA840013）
四川省医学科研课题计划"老年终末期肾病患者安宁疗护需求评估指标的构建及应用研究"(S22035) （S22035）
自贡市健康人文研究中心2023年度科研项目"终末期肾病患者安宁疗护准入评估指标的构建"(JKRWY23-12) （JKRWY23-12）
