人工智能驱动畜牧新质生产力高质量发展:制约因素、生成逻辑与推进路径
Artificial Intelligence-Driven High-Quality Development of New-Quality Productivity in Animal Husbandry:Restraining Factors,Generation Logic and Promotion Paths
摘要
Abstract
[Significance]Developing new-quality productivity is of great significance for promoting high-quality development of animal husband-ry.However,there is currently limited research on new-quality productivity in animal husbandry,and there is a lack of in-depth analy-sis on its connotation,characteristics,constraints,and promotion path. [Progress]This article conducts a systematic study on the high-quality development of animal husbandry productivity driven by artifi-cial intelligence.The new-quality productivity of animal husbandry is led by cutting-edge technological innovations such as biotech-nology,information technology,and green technology,with digitalization,greening,and ecologicalization as the direction of industrial upgrading.Its basic connotation is manifested as higher quality workers,more advanced labor materials,and a wider range of labor objects.Compared with traditional productivity,the new-quality productivity of animal husbandry is an advanced productivity guided by technological innovation,new development concepts,and centered on the improvement of total factor productivity.It has signifi-cant characteristics of high production efficiency,good industrial benefits,and strong sustainable development capabilities.China's new-quality productivity in animal husbandry has a good foundation for development,but it also faces constraints such as insufficient innovation in animal husbandry breeding technology,weak core competitiveness,low mechanization rate of animal husbandry,weak independent research and development capabilities of intelligent equipment,urgent demand for"machine replacement",shortcomings in the quantity and quality of animal husbandry talents,low degree of scale of animal husbandry,and limited level of intelligent man-agement.Artificial intelligence in animal husbandry can be widely used in environmental control,precision feeding,health monitor-ing and disease prevention and control,supply chain optimization and other fields.Artificial intelligence,through revolutionary break-throughs in animal husbandry technology represented by digital technology,innovative allocation of productivity factors in animal husbandry linked by data elements,and innovative allocation of productivity factors in animal husbandry adapted to the digital economy,has given birth to new-quality productivity in animal husbandry and empowered the high-quality development of animal husbandry. [Conclusions and Prospects]This article proposes a path to promote the development of new-quality productivity in animal husbandry by improving the institutional mechanism of artificial intelligence to promote the development of modern animal husbandry industry,strengthening the application of artificial intelligence in animal husbandry technology innovation and promotion,and improving the management level of artificial intelligence in the entire industry chain of animal husbandry.关键词
新质生产力/畜牧/人工智能/制约因素/生成逻辑/推进路径Key words
new-quality productivity/livestock/artificial intelligence/restrictive factors/generate logic/promotion path分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
刘继芳,周向阳,李敏,韩书庆,郭雷风,迟亮,杨璐,吴建寨..人工智能驱动畜牧新质生产力高质量发展:制约因素、生成逻辑与推进路径[J].智慧农业（中英文）,2025,7(1):165-177,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFD1300603,2024YFD1300604) （2024YFD1300603,2024YFD1300604）
国家自然科学基金(42301460) （42301460）
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ZDRW202420,CAAS-ASTIP-2024-AII) （CAAS-ZDRW202420,CAAS-ASTIP-2024-AII）
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(JBYW-AII-2023-38,JBYW-AII-2024-16/18/19/23/28/35/36/40) （JBYW-AII-2023-38,JBYW-AII-2024-16/18/19/23/28/35/36/40）
北京市智慧农业创新团队项目(BAIC10-2024) （BAIC10-2024）
农业农村部现代农业装备重点实验室开放基金课题(2023nyzbsys09) National Key Research and Development Program(2024YFD1300603,2024YFD1300604) （2023nyzbsys09）
National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China(42301460) （42301460）
Science and Technology Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences under Grant(CAAS-ZDRW202420,CAAS-ASTIP-2024-AII) （CAAS-ZDRW202420,CAAS-ASTIP-2024-AII）
Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund un-der Grants(JBYW-AII-2023-38,JBYW-AII-2024-16/18/19/23/28/35/36/40) （JBYW-AII-2023-38,JBYW-AII-2024-16/18/19/23/28/35/36/40）
Beijing Smart Agriculture Innovation Consortium Proj-ect(BAIC10-2024) （BAIC10-2024）
Open Fund from Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Develop-ment(2023nyzbsys09) （2023nyzbsys09）
