农学学报2025,Vol.15Issue(3):60-71,12.
根茎类中药材机械化种植装备研究现状及展望
Research Status and Prospect of Mechanized Planting Equipment for Roots and Tubers Chinese Herbs
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,the economic benefits of root herbs have continued to rise,the scale of cultivation has been expanding year by year,leading to the rapid development of root herbs planting machinery.However,the planting machinery still has the problems of low planting efficiency,narrow application range,and high planting loss.To address these issues,scholars at home and abroad continue to innovate and optimize,and have achieved certain results.The current situation,development dynamics and constraints of domestic and foreign research on mechanized planting technology and equipment for root and tuber Chinese herbal medicines were reviewed in the article,the structure,their key technologies and types of representative domestic and foreign planting machinery were analyzed and summarized.And the shortcomings of domestic mechanized planting technology for root and tuber Chinese herbal medicines were pointed out,and corresponding countermeasures,suggestions and subsequent development trend and direction were put forward.关键词
根茎类中药材/机械化/种植机械/研究现状Key words
rhizome Chinese herbal medicines/mechanization/planting machinery/research status分类
农业工程引用本文复制引用
陈扬洲,张华,孙伟,李辉,刘小龙,李红岭..根茎类中药材机械化种植装备研究现状及展望[J].农学学报,2025,15(3):60-71,12.基金项目
甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目"基于机器视觉的马铃薯漏播监测与补偿系统研究"(2025B-098) (2025B-098)
甘肃农业大学技术转让横向项目"丘陵山地自走式根茎类收获机关键装置研发"(GSAU-JSZR-2024-004) (GSAU-JSZR-2024-004)
甘肃农业大学自列项目"西北丘陵山地根茎类中药材机械化种收技术试验示范"(701-0722045) (701-0722045)
西北中药材全程机械化科研基地项目"立式移栽机"(2109-000000-20-01-199092) (2109-000000-20-01-199092)
甘肃省农业农村厅农机装备研发攻关项目"山地单轨道运输机制动装置研制与智能监测预警系统应用"(njyf2024-04-1). (njyf2024-04-1)