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提升犊牛福利的有效按摩部位探究

方婷婷 孙福昱 陈晓阳 李晨阳 顾宪红

中国奶牛Issue(3):1-4,4.
中国奶牛Issue(3):1-4,4.DOI:10.19305/j.cnki.11-3009/s.2025.03.001

提升犊牛福利的有效按摩部位探究

Exploration of Effective Massage Areas for Calves

方婷婷 1孙福昱 1陈晓阳 1李晨阳 1顾宪红1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所/畜禽营养与饲养全国重点实验室,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of this experiment was to explore the effective massage areas for calves.Thirty-six Holstein female calves,aged 14 days,were selected for the study and randomly divided into three groups,with each group undergoing 12 repetitions.The upper neck massage group(UNM group)was massaged by experiment personnel by hand on the upper neck of the calves(60 times/min),the lower neck massage group(LNM group)was massaged on the lower neck of the calves(60 times/min),and the contact control group(CON group)involved experiment personnel standing close to the calves without massaging but only touching the neck area(5 times/min).A 3×3 Latin square experimental design was adopted,with three phases,each lasting one day,with treatment at 14:00 once per day,and each group and each calf treated for 2 minutes per phase.An avoidance distance test was conducted after each phase.The avoidance distance test quantitatively scores based on observations of the calf's reactions to the experimenter's approach and touch.The results showed that the evaluation scores of avoidance distance for the groups receiving upper and lower neck massages were significantly higher than those observed in the contact control group,indicating a notable difference(P<0.05).In conclusion,the upper and lower neck are both more effective massage areas for calves.

关键词

按摩/犊牛/动物福利

Key words

Massage/Calves/Animal welfare

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

方婷婷,孙福昱,陈晓阳,李晨阳,顾宪红..提升犊牛福利的有效按摩部位探究[J].中国奶牛,2025,(3):1-4,4.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划任务(2023YFD1300801-04) (2023YFD1300801-04)

中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAS07). (ASTIP-IAS07)

中国奶牛

1004-4264

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